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it is not spherical or distorted.

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What feature of a cation causes a chloride ion to become polarised?

The polarization of a chloride ion by a cation is primarily influenced by the charge density of the cation. Cations with a high charge and small size, such as ( \text{Li}^+ ) or ( \text{Mg}^{2+} ), exert a strong electric field, distorting the electron cloud of the chloride ion. This deformation results in a shift of the electron density within the chloride ion, making it polarizable. Consequently, the greater the charge density of the cation, the more pronounced the polarization effect on the chloride ion.


What is the colour of chloride ion?

Chloride ion is colorless.


How many electrons are in chloride ion?

There are 18 electrons in a chloride ion.


What is the symbol for the chloride ion?

The symbol for the chloride ion is Cl-.


Which is larger ion chloride ion or oxygen ion?

The chloride ion (Cl-) is larger than the oxygen ion (O2-). This is because the chloride ion has more electrons than the oxygen ion, resulting in a larger atomic radius and hence a larger ionic radius.


What is the chemical formula for a chlorite ion a chloride ion and a chlorate ion?

Chloride: Cl- Chlorite: ClO2- Chlorate: ClO3-


Is chloride a mixture?

No, chloride is an ion.


What is the chemical formula for the Chloride ion?

The formula for the chloride ion is 'Cl^-' sometimes written as 'Cl-'


What is formed when a potassium ion is attracted to a chloride ion?

When a potassium ion is attracted to a chloride ion, they form an ionic compound called potassium chloride (KCl). In this compound, the potassium ion loses an electron and the chloride ion gains an electron, resulting in a stable electrostatic attraction between them.


What symbol is used to represent the chloride ion?

Chloride ion: Cl-


What happens when a sodium ion is attracted to a chloride ion?

When a sodium ion is attracted to a chloride ion, they form an ionic bond due to their opposite charges. The positive sodium ion is attracted to the negative chloride ion, leading to the formation of solid sodium chloride, which is commonly known as table salt.


What is the ion formed by chlorine called?

The ion formed by chlorine is the "chloride" ion