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Most poly(vinyl chloride) in common use contains, in addition to the polymers of vinyl chloride that constitute most of its mass, a substantially lower molecular weight substance such as a dioctyl phthalate. This added substance is called a "plasticizer", and even a fairly small amount of it can make an article of poly(vinyl chloride) much more flexible. However, there is much suspicion that plasticizers can have adverse health effects on humans when ingested, even in small quantitites, and it is known that plasticizers can be leached from the solid poly(vinly chloride) into water. Therefore, for use when there are health concerns about normally plasticized polymer (as in baby bottles) or greater rigidity is advantageous for a particular application, poly(vinly chloride) is also manufactured without any plasticizer; this is called "unplasticized".

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Is chlorine in PVC?

Yes, chlorine is a key ingredient in PVC (polyvinyl chloride) production. It is combined with ethylene to form vinyl chloride, which is then polymerized to create PVC.


When is polyvinyl chloride used?

According to SpecialChem, an online network of industry experts, polyvinyl is a resin formed by combining different vinyl monomers. Polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl acetate and polyvinyl alcohol are examples of polyvinyl resins. Polyvinyl acetate is often used to make glues and adhesives, or to coat paper and textiles to give them a shine. Polyvinyl acetate is also an ingredient in cosmetics.


Who makes Polyvinyl Chloride pellets?

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pellets are typically produced by chemical companies that specialize in PVC manufacturing, such as Shin-Etsu Chemical, Formosa Plastics, and Vinnolit. These companies use a process called polymerization to convert vinyl chloride monomer into PVC resin, which is then processed into pellets for various applications.


Does polyvinyl chloride contain any double bonds?

No, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) does not contain any double bonds. PVC is a synthetic polymer made from vinyl chloride monomers through a process called polymerization, which forms long chains of repeating units without any double bonds in its structure.


What compounds are polyvinyl chloride plastic made of?

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic is made of repeating units of vinyl chloride monomers. These monomers undergo polymerization, where the vinyl chloride molecules link together to form long chains, resulting in the PVC polymer. Additives such as plasticizers, stabilizers, and colorants may also be included to enhance the properties of the PVC plastic.

Related Questions

What is the meaning of upvc pipe?

It stands for Unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride


What is UPVC made of?

uPVC or un-plasticized polyvinyl chloride is manufactured the same way as all PVC resin is. The process takes ethylene and reacts it with chlorine to form ethylene dichloride (EDC). It is then reacted to form vinyl chloride monomer (VCM), which in turn is reacted to form Polyvinyl Chloride. (PVC).


What is the meaning of UPVC in piping?

UPVC stands for Unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride. It's a type of rigid and chemically resistant plastic used extensively in the construction of pipe installations and other infrastructural applications due to its durability, low cost, and resistance to water corrosion.


What is a number 3 recyclable material?

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC).Polyvinyl chloride (PVC).Polyvinyl chloride (PVC).Polyvinyl chloride (PVC).


Is UPVC combustible?

UPVC (unplasticized polyvinyl chloride) is not combustible and has a high resistance to fire. It will only start to burn when exposed to a high temperature for a prolonged period.


Is polyvinyl chloride is transparent?

Is polyvinyl chloride transparent


What is difference between PVC and uPVC pipes?

The main difference between PVC (polyvinyl chloride) and uPVC (unplasticized polyvinyl chloride) pipes is the composition of the material. PVC pipes contain added plasticizers to make them more flexible, whereas uPVC pipes are rigid and do not contain plasticizers, making them better suited for pressure applications such as water supply lines. uPVC pipes are also more resistant to chemical corrosion and are typically used in plumbing and drainage systems.


What is the full form of upvc?

Unplasticized poly vinyl chloride


What type of pipe is good for sewer system in building PVC or UPVC?

As far as I know, uPVC (unplasticized polyvinyl chloride) sewer pipe is still a very costly specialty item, and currently only used for gutters and the like. PVC and uPVC are essentially the same thing expect for one difference. uPVC is not plasticized. The plasticizers in PVC are the main thing by which it causes enviromental damge. Mechanically speaking though, it would make no difference. PVC is very common and works quite well in all its applications. If you want to save major cash though, use ABS.


What is the full form of UPVC in Plumbing?

unplasticized poly vinyl chloride


What does PVC stand for in PVC pipe?

Polyvinyl chloride PVC = polyvinyl chloride, a synthetic resin preparedd by the polymerization of vinyl chloride


Is polyvinyl chloride (PVC) a thermosetting plastic?

there s differences