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The balance equation between aluminum chloride and ammonium hydroxide is incompletely given by:
AlCl3 + 3NH4OH --> Al(OH)3 + 3NH4Cl
as in the case of excess NH4OH, ammonia does form, as with many metals, NH3 complexes and double salts. In this case, the double salt formed, which is apparently stable to 900 C, is AlCl3.(NH3)6. However, if you are a chemistry student or answering a question on an AP Chem exam, please ignore as I would seriously doubt the state of knowledge on real world chemistry among our educators (if any are aware please comment and I will apologize). The reaction apparently proceeds at room temperature as:
Al(OH)3 + 3 NH4Cl + 3 NH4OH --> AlCl3.(NH3)6 + 3 H2O
Note, interestingly sometimes these excess NH4OH reactions can actually be reversed when the extra NH3 is removed.
For further information read paper below or just the provided extract:
"Reaction study of aluminum chloride with ammonia and mechanisms leading to aluminum nitride" by M. Pouget and J. P. Lecompte at the Laboratoire de Matériaux Céramiques et Traitements de Surface, URA CNRS 320, Faculté des Sciences, 123 Avenue Albert Thomas, 87060, Limoges Cedex, France
(Available online 8 December 1999)
"ABSTRACT
The compound formed between AlCl3 and NH3 at room temperature and low temperature, characterized by different analysis methods, corresponds to the formula AlCl3 · 6NH3. This intermediate was heated to 900 °C under an ammonia stream to obtain aluminum nitride in low yield; as by-product NH4Cl was formed during the thermolysis. In order to explain the decomposition mechanisms, two new pyrolysis were realized, under nitrogen and under reduced pressure. These showed formation of Al(NH2)NH in addition to NH4Cl during the thermal decomposition. Al(NH2)NH can react with HCl, which results from the dissociation of NH4Cl, to form AlClNH volatile combination. This is carried out by the gaseous stream during the thermolysis, thereby accounting for the low synthesis yield."
What else can I help you with?
Reaction between ammonium nitrate and aluminum chloride the newly formed aluminum compound will be?
The reaction between ammonium nitrate and aluminum chloride will not produce a new aluminum compound. Instead, it will lead to the formation of ammonium chloride and aluminum nitrate as products.
In a reaction between ammonium nitrate and aluminum chloride the newly formed aluminum compound will be?
The newly formed aluminum compound will be aluminum nitrate, as aluminum chloride will react with ammonium nitrate to form aluminum nitrate and ammonium chloride.
Is there a reaction between ammonium chloride and potassium hydroxide?
No.If you add ammonium chloride solution to potassium chloride solution all that happens is a solution with all the ions in it - ammonium ions, potassium ions, chloride ions and hydroxide ions.
Ammonium chloride sodium hydroxide the formula?
The chemical formula of sodium hydroxide is NaOH. The chemical formula of ammonium chloride is NH4Cl. Any reaction between these substances in water solution.
What is the balanced equation for the reaction of ferric chloride with ammonium hydroxide?
Ferric Chloride = FeCl3Ammonium Hydroxide = NH4OHFerric (III) Chloride + Ammonium Hydroxide = Ferric (III) Hydroxide + Ammonium Chloride FeCl3 + 3NH4OH = Fe(OH)3 + 3NH4Cl
Will there be a reaction between ammonium hydroxide and ammonium chloride?
Yes, a reaction will occur between ammonium hydroxide and ammonium chloride to form ammonia gas, water, and ammonium chloride solution.
What gas is created when you heat up sodium hydroxide solution and ammonium chloride solution?
Ammonia gas is created when you heat up a mixture of sodium hydroxide solution and ammonium chloride solution. This reaction is known as the ammonium chloride and sodium hydroxide reaction.
Sodium chloride with ammonium hydroxide?
When sodium chloride reacts with ammonium hydroxide, it forms sodium hydroxide and ammonium chloride. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is NaCl + NH4OH -> NaOH + NH4Cl. This is a double displacement reaction where the cations and anions of each compound switch partners.
Reaction between ammonium nitrate and aluminum chloride the newly formed aluminum compound will be?
The reaction between ammonium nitrate and aluminum chloride will not produce a new aluminum compound. Instead, it will lead to the formation of ammonium chloride and aluminum nitrate as products.
What is the product of ammonium chloride plus strontium hydroxide octahydrate?
The reaction between ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) and strontium hydroxide octahydrate (Sr(OH)2·8H2O) will result in the formation of strontium chloride (SrCl2) and ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH).
In a reaction between ammonium nitrate and aluminum chloride the newly formed aluminum compound will be?
The newly formed aluminum compound will be aluminum nitrate, as aluminum chloride will react with ammonium nitrate to form aluminum nitrate and ammonium chloride.
Is there a reaction between ammonium chloride and potassium hydroxide?
No.If you add ammonium chloride solution to potassium chloride solution all that happens is a solution with all the ions in it - ammonium ions, potassium ions, chloride ions and hydroxide ions.
What happens when sodium hydroxide is added to ammonium chloride and heated?
When sodium hydroxide is added to ammonium chloride and heated, ammonia gas is evolved as a result of the reaction between ammonium chloride and sodium hydroxide. This reaction produces water, sodium chloride, and ammonia gas.
Ammonium chloride sodium hydroxide the formula?
The chemical formula of sodium hydroxide is NaOH. The chemical formula of ammonium chloride is NH4Cl. Any reaction between these substances in water solution.
Which type of chemical reaction takes place when barium hydroxide and ammonium chloride are mixed together in terms of heat released or absorbed?
The chemical reaction between barium hydroxide and ammonium chloride to form barium chloride, ammonia and water is characterised by a change in temperature (which is fall in temperature). It is a endothermic reaction (which means heat absorbing reaction). Ba(OH)2 + NH4Cl ------------> BaCl2 + NH3 + H2O
What is the balanced equation for the reaction of ferric chloride with ammonium hydroxide?
Ferric Chloride = FeCl3Ammonium Hydroxide = NH4OHFerric (III) Chloride + Ammonium Hydroxide = Ferric (III) Hydroxide + Ammonium Chloride FeCl3 + 3NH4OH = Fe(OH)3 + 3NH4Cl
How much heat in kilojoules is absorbed in the reaction of 4.88g of barium hydroxide octahydrate with ammonium chloride?
The answer is 1.24 kilojoules is absorbed in the reaction of 4.88g of barium hydroxide octahydrate with ammonium chloride. Kilojoule can be abbreviated as kJ.
