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The kinetic-molecular theory states:
1) All matter is composed of very small particles called atoms,ions or molecules.
2) All of these small particles are in constant motion, even at the coldest temperature whether vibratory or translatory.
3)The kinetic energy of the particles is a measure of temprature. The greater the number of impacts the greater will be the pressure and vice-versa.
4) These particles collide but the total energy remains same.
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What is the importance of the kinetic-molecular theory?
Answer to kinetic-molecular theoryThe kinetic-molecular theory states:1) All matter is composed of very small particles called atoms,ions or molecules.2) All of these small particles are in constant motion, even at the coldest temperature whether vibratory or translatory.3)The kinetic energy of the particles is a measure of temprature. The greater the number of impacts the greater will be the pressure and vice-versa.4) These particles collide but the total energy remains same.An example of this process could be determining condensation of gases in which lowering the temperatures will slow down the molecules.the gas particles do not attract or repel each other.Kinetic theory is particles of matter in the gaseous state. This is constant motion.
Name the theory that explains the major differences between these states of matter?
The Kinetic Molecular Theory explains the major differences between the states of matter. It states that the differences in physical properties among solids, liquids, and gases are due to the arrangement and movement of particles in each state.
What theory provides information concerning both molecular shape and molecular bonding?
The VSEPR (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion) theory provides information about both molecular shape and molecular bonding. It helps predict the geometric shapes of molecules based on the arrangement of electron pairs around the central atom and takes into account the repulsion between electron pairs to determine the overall molecular shape.
How does the kinetic-molecular theory explain why atmospheric pressure is greater at lower altitudes than at higher altitudes?
The kinetic-molecular theory explains that there is more pressure at lower altitudes because there are more obstacles for the gas molecules to run into and create more pressure. They collide with the walls of their container as well as other molecules. And at higher altitudes, there is more space for the gas molecules to travel and not bump into things therefore not as much pressure is created. Also, some extra info: the atmosphere is denser closer to the Earth's surface because the weight of atmospheric gases at any elevation compresses the gases below.
What is a postulate of the kinetic-molecular theory?
all particles are always moving
What is the abbreviation for kinetic molecular theory?
Kinetic Molecular Theory's abbreviation is KMT or sometimes KMTG when it is the abbreviation for Kinetic Molecular Theory of Gas
What is the meaning of KMT in science?
kinetic molecular theory
What theory of matter states that all of the particles that make up matter are constantly in motion?
kinetic theory.
What is the meaning of KMT in chemistry?
In chemistry, KMT stands for Kinetic Molecular Theory. It is a theory that explains the behavior of gases in terms of the motion of their particles. It states that gases are made up of a large number of small particles that are in constant, random motion.
What is the name of the theory which deals with particle behavior in the gas phase?
The theory that deals with the behavior of particles in the gas phase is called the Kinetic Molecular Theory (KMT). It describes how gas particles move and interact with each other, and helps explain fundamental gas properties such as pressure, temperature, and volume.
Which process can be explained by the kinetic theory?
Diffusion can be explained by the kinetic-molecular theory.
What is the kinetic-molecular theory equation?
I researched and all I found for The Kinetic-Molecular Theory was this:KE = 1/2 mv2
How do kmt relate to simple diffusion?
Kinetic Molecular Theory (KMT) explains the behavior of gases and helps to understand simple diffusion. According to KMT, gas molecules are in constant random motion, colliding with each other and the walls of their container. This motion facilitates the process of diffusion, where molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration until equilibrium is reached. Thus, KMT provides a molecular-level explanation for the diffusion process driven by the random motion of particles.
Who is the father of Kinetic Molecular Theory of Gases?
The father of the Kinetic Molecular Theory of Gases is James Clerk Maxwell. He made significant contributions to the theory by formulating the concept of the distribution of molecular speeds in a gas.
Which process can be explained by the kinetic-molecular theory?
The process of gas molecules in a container moving in straight lines, colliding with each other and the walls of the container can be explained by the kinetic-molecular theory. This theory describes how the behavior of gas molecules is influenced by their motion and energy.
Does the kinetic molecular theory apply to electrons?
because kinetic energy have electltrolises
How does KMT explain the changes of state?
The Kinetic Molecular Theory (KMT) explains changes of state by describing how the motion and interactions of molecules change as temperature or pressure is altered. For example, when a substance is heated, the molecules gain kinetic energy and move faster, leading to a change from a solid to a liquid or a liquid to a gas. Similarly, increasing pressure can compress gases and cause them to change from a gas to a liquid or solid state.
