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Cooling and soildification of magma.

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Anonymous

4y ago

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What is Obsidians' composition?

potassiun feldspar, quartz, plagioclase feldspar,biotite, and amphibole.


What minerals are found in andesitic rocks?

Andesitic rocks typically contain minerals such as plagioclase feldspar, amphibole, pyroxene, and biotite. These minerals form as a result of the cooling and solidification of magma with intermediate silica content.


What contains moderate amount of biotite and amphibole and proxene?

A rock containing a moderate amount of biotite, amphibole, and pyroxene could be a diorite. Diorite is an intermediate intrusive igneous rock with a composition between that of granite and gabbro, which typically contains these minerals in varying amounts.


What element is principally responsible for making olivine pyroxene amphibole and biotite dark?

Iron is principally responsible for making olivine, pyroxene, amphibole, and biotite dark in color. Iron impurities in these minerals can give them a dark green, black, or brown coloration.


Which mineral is most found in both granitic continental crust and basaltic oceanic crust?

Plagioclase Feldspar and Biotite and Amphibole


Which mineral is found most frequently in both granitic continental crust and basaltic continental crust?

Plagioclase Feldspar and Biotite and Amphibole


What are the main materials that felsic lava are made of?

Common rock-forming mafic minerals include olivine, pyroxene,amphibole, biotite mica, and the plagioclase feldspars


What minerals does the rock pumice have?

There usually are no minerals in pumice. it is composed of glass.


The dark colored mineral composing a rock is?

likely to be either biotite, amphibole, or magnetite. These minerals are known for their dark color and are commonly found in igneous and metamorphic rocks.


What are the ten most rock- forming minerals?

Quartz, Potassium Feldspar, Plagioclase Feldspar, Muscovite (mica), Biotite (mica), Amphibole (hornblende), Pyroxene, Olivine, Calcite, Dolomite.


Describe the different minerals that determine the color of granite?

Magma that is high in silica usually forms light-colored rock, such as granite. Grantis, however, comes in many shades and colors, from nearly black to light gray, red, and pink. The mineral composition of granite determines its color. ^______^


How is an igneous rock's color is primarily determined by its?

An igneous rock's color is primarily determined by its mineral composition, particularly the types and amounts of silicate minerals present. Rocks rich in feldspar and quartz tend to be lighter in color, often appearing white, pink, or light gray, while those containing more mafic minerals like biotite, amphibole, or pyroxene are typically darker, showing shades of black, dark gray, or green. The cooling rate of the magma or lava can also influence the size of the crystals within the rock, which can subtly affect its overall appearance.