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Organic matter in soil is called humus. It may result from the natural decomposition of dead and decaying objects such as leaves, and organisms such as nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Or it may result from the human-assisted decomposition of brown, carbon-rich and green, nitrogen-rich compostable materials in compost bins or piles. Either way, humus encourages soil aeration, drainage, fertility and structure. It promotes plant and soil health by the more effective, more efficient access of nutrients and water through sufficient air and water pore spaces. And it discourages soil compaction, erosion and runoff by the more efficacious bank and water holding capabilities that it promotes in soil.

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9y ago
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9y ago

Humus is the organic matter in soil.

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Q: What is organic matter in soil called?
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