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According to the USGS Earthquake Center, the deadliest earthquakes with respect to fatalities are these three:

Date Location Deaths

Magnitude

1556/01/23

Shaanxi (Shensi), China

830,000

8.0

2010/01/12

Haiti region

316,000

7.0

1976/07/27

Tangshan, China

242,769

7.5


For full list see related link to USGS website below.

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Related Questions

What was the most destuctive earthquake?

The 1556 Shaanxi (China) earthquake, which a magnitude of around 8.0, killed 830,000 people.


What was the most deadly earthquake ever recorded and how many people were killed?

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There have been many devastating earthquakes over the years. Some of the worst and most massive earthquakes have been the 1976 Tangshan earthquake that killed between 240,000 and 655,000 people. Another massive one was the 1556 Shaanxi earthquake which killed 830,000 people. The largest earthquake to be measured on a seismograph was the 1960 Chilean Earthquake which was a 9.5 magnitude.


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The most deadly earthquake to date was a magnitude 8.0 quake located near the capital of Shaanxi (Shensi), China in 1956 that killed more than 830,000 people. A major earthquake in a densely populated area such as in a large city can do the most damage to human life.


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No. It is neither the most powerful nor most destructive (in terms of number of deaths). The most powerful earthquake ever was the Valdivian / Great Chilean Earthquake of 1960 (9.5 on Richter scale) and the most destructive was the Shaanxi, China earthquake of 1556 which supposedly killed 850 thousand people. Today's earthquake in comparison was 8.9 on the Richter scale and so far 300 people have been confirmed dead and 500 more missing.


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Well, technically speaking, Nazi Germany did by far since they killed so many Jewish people.


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In 2015 eighteen were killed near Base Camp by an avalanche that was triggered by an earthquake.