Gasoline (or gas aka. petrol) is the word used in North America for fuel used in automobile. Benzene is a natural constituent of crude oil, highly flammable and one of the basic petrochemicals. Benzene is used as additive in gasoline to improve octane rating but now limited due to its known carcinogen.
However, in many countries, gasoline has a colloquial name derived from that of the chemical benzene e.g., GermanBenzin, Dutch Benzine, Thai Benzin. In other countries, especially in Latin America where Spanish-predominates, it has a colloquial name derived from that of the chemical naphtha e.g. Argentine/ Uruguaian/ Paraguaian nafta. However, the standard Spanish word is "gasolina".
• Benzene is a hydrocarbon molecule and gasoline is a mixture of hydrocarbons.
• Gasoline contains hydrocarbons with benzene rings.
• Naturally, benzene is present in petrochemicals like gasoline.
• Benzene is added to gasoline, to increase its octane ratingFor more information refer to link below.
Regulations in the US and Europe limit the benzene content in gasoline to 1% by volume.
In the past it has been used as a gasoline additive.
Benzene
Benzene is a natural component of fuels such as gasoline, and additional benzene is sometimes added to increase the octane rating of gasoline. Benzene was widely used as a solvent in chemical laboratories, but has mostly been replaced by toluene for this function in the years since the ability of benzene to cause cancer was demonstrated. For this reason it has also largely been removed from consumer products. Benzene continues to be used as a raw materials in the manufacture of other chemicals, such as styrene, phenol and cyclohexane. In these applications, when used efficiently, the finished product is essentially free of benzene. Benzene is also used in the manufacture of rubber, lubricants, dyes, detergents, drugs, explosives and pesticides.
The melting point of Benzene is 5.5 and its Boiling point is 80.1. So, Below 5.5 , Benzene is a solid. Between 5.5 and 80.1 Its a liquid. After 80.1 Benzene is a Gas..
difference between benzyne and petroleum benzine
Regulations in the US and Europe limit the benzene content in gasoline to 1% by volume.
Yes
Benzene is often added to gasoline to increase the octane rating .
In the past it has been used as a gasoline additive.
The oils are easily soluble in gasoline (petrol) but they are also soluble in benzene but not in water and ethanol.
Benzene
non poll-er
Gasoline contains benzene,C6H6, which naturally forms in crude oil, and is furthur refined in gasoline used by our cars. It has a characteristic sweet smell. It is also a known carcinogen.
The label "for gasoline engines" indicated the additives in the oil are formulating specifically for gasoline engines.
Gasoline often contains a variety of different chemicals or substances. Some of these chemicals include carbon, naphtha, benzene, toluene, and xylene.
There is none. Petrol is the Anglo word for gasoline, gasoline is the American word for petrol.