BLACK SOIL :-
Important characteristics of black soils are:
a. These soils are black in colour and are also known as regur soils. Black soil is ideal for growing cotton and is also known as black cotton soil.
b. It is believed that climatic conditions along with the parent rock material are the important factors for the formation of black soil.
c. The black soils are made up of extremely fine i.e. clayey material.
d. They are well-known for their capacity to hold moisture.
e. In addition, they are rich in soil nutrients, such as calcium carbonate, magnesium, potash and lime. These soils are generally poor in phosphoric contents.
f. They develop deep cracks during hot weather, which helps in the proper aeration of the soil.
g. These soils are sticky when wet and difficult to work on unless tilled immediately after the first shower or during the pre-monsoon period.
RED SOIL :-
a. Red soil develops on crystalline igneous rocks in areas of low rainfall.
b. These soils develop a reddish colour due to diffusion of iron in crystalline and metamorphic rocks.
c. It looks yellow when it occurs in a hydrated form.
Laterite soil
The major soil types found in Tamil Nadu are black soil, red soil, alluvial soil, and laterite soil. Black soil is predominant in the west and southern parts, while red soil is found in central Tamil Nadu. Alluvial soil is present along the river basins, and laterite soil is found in the hilly regions.
The soil in India is based on years of geochemical processes and tectonic movements. The main types of soil are black soil, red soil and alluvial soil.
The six main types of soil in India are Alluvial soil, Black soil (also known as Regur soil), Red soil, Laterite soil, Mountain soil, and Desert soil. Each type of soil has different characteristics and is suited to different types of agriculture.
Maharashtra's soils include black soil (also known as regur soil), red soil, alluvial soil, and laterite soil. Black soil is predominant in central and western Maharashtra, while red soil is found in the eastern and northern regions. Alluvial soil is mainly found in areas near rivers and along the coastal regions, while laterite soil is found in the Konkan region.
Laterite soil
Laterite soil is found in Tamil Nadu and Orissa.
The major soil types found in Tamil Nadu are black soil, red soil, alluvial soil, and laterite soil. Black soil is predominant in the west and southern parts, while red soil is found in central Tamil Nadu. Alluvial soil is present along the river basins, and laterite soil is found in the hilly regions.
On the basis of morphological features and physico-chemical properties, different types of soil of Kerala have been classified into:Red loamLateriteCoastal alluviumRiverine alluviumOnattukara alluviumBrown HydromorphicSaline HydromorphicKuttanad alluviumBlack soilsForest loam
what is texture of literate soil
1.alluvial soil 2.black soil 3.red and yellow soil 4.laterite soil 5.arid soil 6.forest soil these are the classiffication of soil
Maharashtra and Gujrat
The soil in India is based on years of geochemical processes and tectonic movements. The main types of soil are black soil, red soil and alluvial soil.
The six main types of soil in India are Alluvial soil, Black soil (also known as Regur soil), Red soil, Laterite soil, Mountain soil, and Desert soil. Each type of soil has different characteristics and is suited to different types of agriculture.
the crops grown in laterite soil are coconut tea and coffee . it is rich in iron and aluminum hydroxide.
Maharashtra's soils include black soil (also known as regur soil), red soil, alluvial soil, and laterite soil. Black soil is predominant in central and western Maharashtra, while red soil is found in the eastern and northern regions. Alluvial soil is mainly found in areas near rivers and along the coastal regions, while laterite soil is found in the Konkan region.
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