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Sclerenchyma forms the support system in plants. They also help in transport of water.

They are made up of two different types of cells - sclereids and fibers.

Sclereids - they are irregular in shape and the walls are thick, hard and lignified. They give the woody structure to plants for protection and support.

Fibres - they are elongated, needle shaped cells with small lumen. They also have small pits or openings. They help in the transport of water to the different parts of the plant. Starch granules are stored in the young and living plants.

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The glue cells that perform the function of support and protection are?

The glue cells that perform the function of support and protection are called sclerenchyma cells. These cells have thick, rigid cell walls containing lignin, providing structural support to plants. Sclerenchyma cells are found in stems, roots, and leaves, contributing to the overall strength and protection of the plant.


Which plant cells function in providing support and are dead at maturity?

Sclerenchyma cells provide support in plants and are typically dead at maturity. These cells have thick, lignified cell walls that provide structural support to the plant's tissues.


How does sclerenchyma structure relate to their function of support?

Sclerenchyma have long columns of cells, each cell is thick. The end walls of sclerenchyma are often perforated (contain holes). Xylem and phloem are often surrounded by layers of sclerenchyma


Are there visible nuclei in the sclerenchyma tissue?

The nuclei is not visible in the sclerenchyma tissue at maturity because the cells are usually dead.


What are the basic functions of the sclerenchyma tissue?

parenchyma tissue is composed of parenchyma cells,it has thick walls and is the living things is the site of photosynthesis, bcoz it contain plastids.it store products of photosynthesis also has octagon shape. collenchyma tissues era composed of collenchyma cells and they are the living thins.it has thickened walls that are more than parechyma tissue.it provide tensile strength to the plants.it has thick corners. sclerenchyma tissue are composed of sclerenchyma cells,it develop from secondary walls of the plant.it provide mechanical support to the plant


What are differences between collenchyma and sclerenchyma?

collenchyma helps in making food and sclerenchyma gives mechanical support to plant body Edited answer: Collenchyma cells are thick at the corners whereas sclerenchyma cells are lignified all around. Both serve as mechanical tissue.


What are the different cells of a plant?

The three different cells of a plant are parenchyma, sclerenchyma, and collenchyma.


What is a sclerenchyma cell?

Sclerenchyma cells are the dead cells and they are devoid of protoplasm.The walls of Sclerenchyma are greatly thickened with deposition of lignin. Such cells are called lignified.Due to excessive thickening of the walls of sclerenchyma cell, its cell cavity or lumen is nearly absent.


Why is apple an hard fruit?

apples are hard because of the presence of "stone cells" or sclerenchyma cells


What organic substance makes the walls of sclerenchyma cells tough and hard?

The walls of sclerenchyma cells are made tough and hard primarily due to the presence of lignin, an organic polymer. Lignin provides structural support and rigidity, allowing these cells to withstand mechanical stress. In addition to lignin, sclerenchyma walls may also contain cellulose, which contributes to their overall strength. Together, these substances enable sclerenchyma cells to play a crucial role in supporting plant structures.


The primary function of very thick walled cells in the stem of a plant is?

The primary function of very thick-walled cells in the stem of a plant is to provide structural support and rigidity, especially in larger, woody plants. These cells, known as sclerenchyma cells, are dead at maturity and have extremely thick walls made of lignin, which makes them strong and durable.


What is The hardening substance sometimes contained in cell walls of sclerenchyma cells?

The hardening substance found in the cell walls of sclerenchyma cells is primarily lignin. Lignin provides structural support and rigidity, allowing these cells to withstand various stresses and contribute to the overall strength of plant tissues. Sclerenchyma cells are often dead at maturity and play a crucial role in supporting the plant, particularly in stems, leaves, and seeds.