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What forms rift valleys and faul block mountains?

Rift valleys are formed by the stretching and pulling apart of Earth's crust, which creates a deep, narrow valley. Fault-block mountains are formed when tectonic forces cause the Earth's crust to break along faults, resulting in the uplift of one block of rock relative to the other.


Faults can form in which layer of the earth?

Faults are formed at the outer solid layers of the Earth. They are developed within the earths crust or Lithosphere.


A zone of weakness or a break in earths crust is known as?

This is known as a fault. A fault is a fracture in the Earth's crust along which movement has occurred. Movement along faults can result in earthquakes.


Name 5 kinds of landforms caused by plate movement?

Mountains - formed by convergent plate boundaries where plates collide and are pushed upward. Rift valleys - formed by divergent plate boundaries where plates move apart, creating a depression in the earth's crust. Faults - fractures in the earth's crust caused by plates rubbing against each other. Folded mountains - created by the folding of rock layers due to compression at convergent plate boundaries. Volcanoes - formed at convergent and divergent plate boundaries where magma rises to the surface through the crust.


How does movement of fault change earths surface?

Movement along a fault can cause earthquakes, which can result in the shifting or displacement of rocks in the Earth's crust. This can lead to the formation of new landforms or changes in the landscape, such as valleys, mountains, or even the creation of tsunamis in coastal areas. Over time, repeated movement along faults can contribute to the overall evolution of the Earth's surface.

Related Questions

What long deep valleys are formed by the movement of the earths crust?

rift valleys


What is the name of the long deep valleys that are formed by the movement of the earths crust?

rifts


What is the name of the long deep valley that are formed by the movement of earths crust?

rifts


What are plate movement?

the movement of earths plates or crust


What is formed through the uplift under the earths crust?

crust


What is it when the earths crust splits apart a ravine called a what valley is formed?

When the earth's crust splits apart and a ravine is formed, it is called a rift valley. Rift valleys are created by the stretching and thinning of the Earth's crust, often associated with tectonic plate movements or volcanic activity. Examples of rift valleys include the East African Rift and the Rhine Valley in Europe.


How did people believe mountains were formed before the theory of plate tectonics?

they form where the crust is crumpled and pushed upward by the movement of plates


Which of earths layers is formed by volcanic activity?

Crust


What is a geololgist?

a person who studies the movement of the earths crust


What is formed when plates within the earths crust bend and crack Earth's crust?

When plates within the Earth's crust bend and crack, faults are formed. Faults are fractures in the Earth's crust where movement has occurred along the break. These movements can be either vertical or horizontal, causing earthquakes.


What causes stress earths crust?

The movement in earths plates create powerful forces that pull or squeeze the rock in the crust.


Which movement of the Earths crust implies that the continental crust is less dense than the oceanic crust?

Plate tectonic movement and subduction zones.