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What is natural abundance of chlorine?
Most of the chlorine on Earth exists as sodium chloride or common salt. It is the 21st most abundant element in the Earth's crust. Chlorine has two principal isotopes, 35Cl (75.78%) and 37Cl (24.22%).
What is chlorines mass number?
Chlorine's mass number is 35.5. This is an average value due to the presence of two isotopes of chlorine, chlorine-35 and chlorine-37, in nature.
What is the difference between chlorine 35 and chlorine 37?
The main difference between chlorine-35 and chlorine-37 is their atomic mass. Chlorine-35 has an atomic mass of 35 amu, while chlorine-37 has an atomic mass of 37 amu. This means that chlorine-35 has 18 neutrons in its nucleus, while chlorine-37 has 20 neutrons.
Is the mass of all chlorine atoms always 35.47?
No, the mass of chlorine atoms is not always 35.47. Chlorine has two stable isotopes, chlorine-35 and chlorine-37, with respective abundances of approximately 75.77% and 24.23%. The average atomic mass of chlorine, taking into account these isotopes and their abundance, is approximately 35.45.
Why can chlorine molecules have three different values of mass number?
Chlorine (Cl) can have three different values of mass number (isotopes) because it has multiple stable isotopes with different numbers of neutrons. The three isotopes of chlorine are chlorine-35, chlorine-36, and chlorine-37, corresponding to different numbers of neutrons in the nucleus.
Which isotope occurs in greater abundance in chlorine?
Chlorine-35 is the most abundant isotope of chlorine.
How do you calculate the fractional abundance of Cl-37?
The fractional abundance is calculated by dividing the abundance of the isotope of interest by the abundance of all the isotopes of the element. For chlorine-37, the percent abundance is 0.2434, or 24.34%.
What is natural abundance of chlorine?
Most of the chlorine on Earth exists as sodium chloride or common salt. It is the 21st most abundant element in the Earth's crust. Chlorine has two principal isotopes, 35Cl (75.78%) and 37Cl (24.22%).
Which chlorine isotope has more abundance?
Chlorine-35 isotope has a higher abundance than Chlorine-37. Chlorine-35 makes up about 75.77% of naturally occurring chlorine atoms, while Chlorine-37 makes up about 24.23%.
What is the automic mass of chlorine atom?
Chlorine 35: exact weight: 34.968852, percent abundance: 75.77 Chlorine 37: exact weight: 36.965903, percent abundance: 24.23 average atomic weight; 35.453
What is need to determine atomic mass of chlorine?
To determine the atomic mass of chlorine, you need to know the relative abundance of its isotopes (chlorine-35 and chlorine-37) and their respective atomic masses. By using the weighted average of these isotopes based on their abundance, you can calculate the atomic mass of chlorine.
What information is necessary to determine the atomic mass of the element chlorine?
To determine the atomic mass of chlorine, you would need to know the relative abundances of its isotopes and their respective atomic masses. Chlorine has two stable isotopes: chlorine-35 and chlorine-37. By using the abundance of each isotope and their atomic masses, you can calculate the average atomic mass of chlorine.
How do you determine the atomic mass of chlorine?
Well, the CI atomic number is 17. The atomic mass is 35.4527 amu.There are two stable isotopes of chlorine with relative mass numbers 35 and 37. As the relative abundance of these isotopes are 75% and 25% respectively, the molar mass of chlorine is considered as 35.5 g/mol.
Whats the difference between chlorine 35 and chlorine 37?
The main difference between chlorine-35 and chlorine-37 is their atomic mass. Chlorine-35 has an atomic mass of 35 amu, while chlorine-37 has an atomic mass of 37 amu. This is due to the different number of neutrons in their nuclei: chlorine-35 has 18 neutrons, while chlorine-37 has 20 neutrons.
In the periodic table it lists chlorine what does the number 35.453 mean?
The number that's in the position where chlorine has "35.453" is the average atomic mass in atomic mass units for that element assuming the various isotopes are present in their "natural" ratio. The two common isotoped of chlorine are chlorine-35 and chlorine-37; since in nature there are about 3 35Cl atoms per 37Cl atom, the ratio works out to be distinctly non-integral (also contributing slightly to the non-integral average mass is the fact that the atomic masses of the two isotopes are not EXACTLY 35 and 37).
What is chlorines mass number?
Chlorine's mass number is 35.5. This is an average value due to the presence of two isotopes of chlorine, chlorine-35 and chlorine-37, in nature.
Chlorine 35 and chlorine 37 have a different number of what?
Chlorine 35 and chlorine 37 have a different number of neutrons. Chlorine 35 has 18 neutrons, while chlorine 37 has 20 neutrons. This causes them to have different atomic masses.
