The percent of chlorine in Aluminium chloride is approx. 79% and the percent of Aluminium is 20%.
This equation shows how much AlCl3 can be produced with 22.0g of Al. 22.0g Al x (1 mol Al/26.98g) x (2 mol AlCl3/2mol Al) x (133.34 g/1 mol AlCl3) = 108.66g AlCl3 This equation shows how much AlCl3 can be produced with 27.0g of Cl2. 27.0g Cl2 x (1 mol Cl2/70.91g) x (2mol AlCl3/3 mol Cl2) x (133.34g/1 mol AlCl3) = 33.87g AlCl3 This shows that chlorine is the limiting reactant. Only 33.87 grams of AlCl3 can be produced before the chlorine will run out. Using significant figures, the answer is 33.8g of AlCl3
The number of atoms in AlCl3 will vary depending on how much AlCl3 you have. If you have one single molecule (formula unit) of AlCl3, then there are 4 atoms. If you have 10 molecules (formula units) then there are 40 atoms, and so on.
AlCl3 is the correct formula as the valency of aluminium and chlorine are 3 and 1 respectively.
ionic bonding
(inorganic chemistry) AlCl3 or Al2Cl6 A deliquescent compound in the form of white to colorless hexagonal crystals; fumes in air and reacts explosively with water; used as a catalyst
AlCl3
There are 3 atoms of chlorine in aluminum chloride (AlCl3).
This compound is aluminium chloride - AlCl3.
The ionic compound formed between aluminum and chlorine is aluminum chloride (AlCl3). In this compound, aluminum donates three electrons to each chlorine atom to form a stable ionic bond.
Solid AlCl3 is ionic. Liquid and gaseous AlCl3 is present as a covalent dimer, Al2Cl6. At high temperatures the dimer dissociates to form the planar covalent monomer AlCl3.
There are 6 chlorine atoms on the products side of the reaction, in the form of 2 molecules of AlCl3. Each molecule of AlCl3 contains 3 chlorine atoms.
The oxidation number of chlorine in AlCl3 is -1. This is because aluminum has a +3 oxidation state in this compound, and the overall charge of AlCl3 is neutral, so the chlorine atoms must have an oxidation state of -1 to balance the charge.
Aluminium chloride (AlCl3) has one aluminium atom (Al) and three chlorine atoms (Cl). The chemical formula AlCl3 indicates that there is one aluminium atom bonded to three chlorine atoms in the compound.
The valency of AlCl3 is 3. This is because aluminium (Al) has a valency of +3 and each chlorine atom (Cl) has a valency of -1, so it takes 3 chlorine atoms to balance the charge of one aluminium atom.
Yes, AlCl3 (aluminum chloride) is formed through a direct combination reaction between aluminum metal and chlorine gas.
Aluminum chloride (AlCl3) can be generated by reacting aluminum metal with chlorine gas in a fume hood to avoid exposure to chlorine gas. The resulting solid can then be purified by sublimation under vacuum to remove any impurities. Alternatively, anhydrous AlCl3 can be purchased from chemical suppliers if the creation of AlCl3 in-house is not suitable.
This equation shows how much AlCl3 can be produced with 22.0g of Al. 22.0g Al x (1 mol Al/26.98g) x (2 mol AlCl3/2mol Al) x (133.34 g/1 mol AlCl3) = 108.66g AlCl3 This equation shows how much AlCl3 can be produced with 27.0g of Cl2. 27.0g Cl2 x (1 mol Cl2/70.91g) x (2mol AlCl3/3 mol Cl2) x (133.34g/1 mol AlCl3) = 33.87g AlCl3 This shows that chlorine is the limiting reactant. Only 33.87 grams of AlCl3 can be produced before the chlorine will run out. Using significant figures, the answer is 33.8g of AlCl3