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Sedimentary

Sedimentation

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What are the differences between free settling and hindered settling?

when the particle do not collide with the wall of the container or with the other particles is called free settling the suspended particles in the medium do nor effect it and when the particle collide with the other particles and with the wall of the container an d collides with the suspended particles is called hindered settling


Is abrasion and sedimentation the same?

No, abrasion and sedimentation are not the same. Abrasion is the process of rocks and sediment wearing down other materials through friction, while sedimentation is the process of particles settling out of a fluid or being deposited by a natural force, such as water or wind, to form sediment layers.


What is the deposit of the particles?

The deposit of the particles refers to the accumulation of particles on a surface due to gravity or other forces. This can occur in various natural and industrial processes, such as sediment deposition in rivers, dust accumulation on surfaces, or particle buildup in industrial equipment.


Process in which sediment is laid down in any location?

The process in which sediment is deposited in any location is called sedimentation. This occurs when the energy of flowing water or wind decreases to the point where it can no longer transport sediment, leading to the settling of sediment particles to the Earth's surface. Over time, these accumulated sediments can form sedimentary rocks.


What is the sediment and other deposits picked up as a result of abrasion called?

The rocks, sand, and silt eroded by a river is called the "load."


What properties affect settling rates of particles?

Other factors that can affect the settling rates are volume. ( whether it has increased or decreased). The lighter particles can catch wind and glide as their falling, resulting in a slower settling rate. The speed and turbulence of the fluid the particles are flowing in can also affect the settling rates. Lastly, the weight of the particles.


What are the losses of edges on sediment grains?

Losses of edges on sediment grains refer to the gradual rounding and smoothing of the edges of particles due to processes like abrasion and weathering. This can occur during transport by water, wind, or ice, where impacts and collisions with other particles cause the sharp edges to wear down. As edges are lost, the sediment grains become more spherical and uniform in shape, which can affect their settling behavior, porosity, and overall sedimentary structure in geological formations. Such changes can influence sediment transport dynamics and the physical properties of sedimentary rocks.


Deposited rock particles and other materials that settle in a liquid are called?

Sediments.


What does sediment mean in geography?

In geography, sediment refers to particles of sand, silt, clay, and other materials that are transported and deposited by wind, water, or ice. These sediments accumulate over time to form sedimentary rocks and contribute to landforms such as deltas, beaches, and alluvial plains. Sediment play a crucial role in shaping the Earth's surface through erosion and deposition processes.


What are the different types of sediment that make up soil?

The different types of sediment that make up soil include sand, silt, and clay. Sand particles are the largest, silt particles are medium-sized, and clay particles are the smallest. The proportions of these sediment types in soil determine its texture and other properties.


What is the following process is a type of wind erosion?

Deflation is a type of wind erosion where the wind picks up and carries away loose particles of sediment like sand or dust. As the wind blows, it can erode the surface of the ground by removing small particles and transporting them to other locations.


When do gas particles change direction?

When they collide with other particles or a surface (wall of a tank).