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What do Each of the colored lines in hydrogen's emission spectrum corresponds with?
Each colored line in hydrogen's emission spectrum corresponds to a specific transition of an electron between energy levels in the hydrogen atom. The wavelengths of these lines are unique to each transition, creating a distinct pattern that can be used to identify elements and their energy levels.
Properties of atomic hydrogen?
Atomic hydrogen is the simplest form of hydrogen, consisting of a single proton and a single electron. It is highly reactive and has a strong absorption line in the ultraviolet spectrum. It is commonly used in studying atomic structure, as well as in the field of quantum mechanics.
How did indium get its name?
its named after the bright indigo line in its spectrum
According to Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom how is hydrogen's emission spectrum produced?
In Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom, hydrogen's emission spectrum is produced when electrons jump between different energy levels within the atom. When an electron moves from a higher energy level to a lower one, it releases energy in the form of light, which is observed as distinct spectral lines in the emission spectrum. The energy of the emitted light corresponds to the energy difference between the initial and final energy levels of the electron.
What are line spectra and why do they exist?
A spectrum that contains only certain colors, or wavelengths, is called a line spectrum. For every element, the emitted light contains only certain wavelentghs, giving each element a unique line spectrum. They exist for atomic fingerprinting, which is useful in identifying elements. They are also used in sodium-vapor lmaps, which are widely used for street lighting. They are also used in "neon" lights.
Which element did Bohr study the line emission spectrum of?
Niels Bohr studied the emission lines of Hydrogen.
Does the line spectrum of water vapor bear any resemblance to the line spectra of hydrogen and oxygen?
Yes there will be. This is because when you take line spectrum of water vapor, then hydrogen and oxygen atoms will form their own line spectra and the final spectrum will be a combination of the two.
Who created the hydrogen line emission spectrum?
The hydrogen line emission spectrum was discovered by physicists Johann Balmer, Johannes Rydberg, and Niels Bohr. They observed that hydrogen gas emitted specific wavelengths of light, which formed a distinct spectrum now known as the Balmer series.
What is the difference between sunlight produced spectrum and hydrogen gas produced spectrum?
Sunlight produced spectrum is continuous and contains a broad range of wavelengths, while hydrogen gas produced spectrum consists of discrete lines at specific wavelengths due to the unique energy levels of hydrogen atoms. Sunlight spectrum is continuous due to the various processes that produce light, whereas hydrogen gas spectrum is a result of the energy levels of hydrogen atoms emitting photons of specific wavelengths.
In hydrogen spectrumwhat is the ratio of first line of Lyman series to the first line of balmer series?
The ratio of the first line of the Lyman series to the first line of the Balmer series in the hydrogen spectrum is 1:5.
What are some disadvantages of the bohr model?
he failed to explain line spectrum of elements except hydrogen.
What is the second longest wavelength in the absorption spectrum of hydrogen?
The second longest wavelength in the absorption spectrum of hydrogen corresponds to the transition from the n=2 to n=4 energy levels. This transition produces a spectral line known as the H-alpha line, which falls in the red part of the visible spectrum at a wavelength of 656.3 nm.
Why is the emission spectrum of hydrogen a line spectrum and not a continuous spectrum?
It's a line spectrum because of the quantization of energy- meaning you only see energy with levels n=1,2,3.... One would never see the energy level n=2.8 for instance- that would be the case if it were continuous rather than a line spectrum.
What spectrum number is hydrogen on the color plate?
Hydrogen is on spectrum number 4 on the color plate.
Why does excited hydrogen atoms always produce the same line emission spectrum?
Excited hydrogen atoms produce the same line emission spectrum because they have specific energy levels associated with their electron transitions. When an electron falls from a higher energy level to a lower one, it emits a photon with a specific energy, corresponding to a specific wavelength of light. This results in the characteristic line emission spectrum of hydrogen.
Why the distances between the lines for the hydrogen spectrum decreases with the decrease in wavelength?
The distances between lines in the hydrogen spectrum decrease with decreasing wavelength because the energy levels in hydrogen are quantized, meaning they can only exist at certain discrete values. As the wavelength decreases, the energy difference between adjacent levels also decreases, resulting in lines being closer together in the spectrum.
Does the line specturm of water vapor bear any resemblance to the line spectra of hydrogen and oxygen?
Yes, the line spectrum of water vapor would show characteristic lines related to hydrogen and oxygen since water is composed of these two elements. However, the specific lines in the spectrum may differ due to the different energy levels and electron configurations of each element.
