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What term refers to rocks that are produced when melted rockor magma from inside Earth cools or hardens on or below Earth's surface?

Igneous rocks are produced when melted rock or magma from inside the Earth cools and hardens on or below the Earth's surface. These rocks can be categorized as intrusive or extrusive, depending on where the cooling and hardening process occurs.


What type igneous rock is produced at a divergent zone?

Basalt is the type of igneous rock commonly produced at divergent plate boundaries. This rock forms from the solidification of magma that rises to the Earth's surface through the process of seafloor spreading, which occurs at divergent boundaries.


Are igneous rocks produced largely by the deposition and consolidation of surface materials like sand and mud?

No, igneous rocks are not produced by the deposition and consolidation of surface materials like sand and mud. They are formed from the cooling and solidification of molten magma, either underground or at the Earth's surface. This process leads to the crystallization of minerals that make up igneous rocks like granite and basalt.


Rock producer by heat and fire?

Igneous rock is produced by the cooling and solidification of magma or lava. This process occurs through the application of heat and fire, leading to the formation of rocks such as granite, basalt, and obsidian. Heat and fire play a crucial role in the transformation of molten rock into solid igneous rock.


Dark colored igneous rock rich in iron and magnesium?

Dark, mafic rock is relatively rich in iron and magnesium.

Related Questions

How do you define igneous rock?

Rocks formed by the cooling and solidifying of molten materials.


What igneous rocks is produced by lava that solidifies at the earth's surface?

Extrusive (Volcanic) igneous rock.


Which type of rock is produced by the cooling and solidification of molten rock?

Igneous rock is produced by the cooling and solidification of molten rock. This process can occur both beneath the Earth's surface, forming intrusive igneous rocks, and at the surface, forming extrusive igneous rocks.


Are metamorphic rocks produced by volcanoes?

No. Igneous rocks can be produced by volcanism. Metamorphic rocks are produced by changes to existing rocks.


What type of rock is produced by the eruption of volcanos?

Extrusive igneous rock.


Is igneous rock is produced when magma cools?

Yes. Igneous rock is the product of cooled magma or lava.


The rocks that are produced when melted rock cools and hardens are called?

its a igneous rock


What type of rock is produced under conditions involving great heat?

Rock produced under intense heat are known as igneous. Basalt, pumice and granite are three common (and useful)l examples of igneous rocks.


What do you call rocks that have been formed from the hot molten material within the earth's crust that has cooled and hardened?

Igneous rocks are formed by the solidification of molten materials.


Rock that are produced when magma or lava cools and hardens are called?

Rocks that are produced when magma or lava cools and hardens are called Igneous rocks.


Rocks that are produced when magma or lava cools and hardens are called .?

Rocks that are produced when magma or lava cools and hardens are called Igneous rocks.


What does igneous means?

Produced under conditions involving intense heat, igneous rock is rock formed by solidification from a molten state, especially from molten magma. an igneous rock is a lava rock that has cooled!