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What are surface and subsurface mining techniques. what are some of the advantages and disadvantages of each technique?

Surface mining involves extracting minerals near the surface by removing vegetation and soil, while subsurface mining involves digging tunnels deep underground to extract minerals. Surface mining is faster, cheaper, and less hazardous to miners but can lead to environmental degradation and habitat destruction. Subsurface mining is safer for the environment but poses higher risks to miners due to the potential for collapses and gas explosions.


What is the Difference between the surface and subsurface?

The difference between surface run-off and subsurface run -off is that surface run-off is that when it is precipitation the water goes on the ground like a river and lake. The water that goes on the top of the ground is going to the oceans. The subsurface run-off is that when it is preciptation the water


What type of mining is least harmful to the environment?

Underground mining is generally considered less harmful to the environment compared to surface mining. Underground mining causes less surface disturbance, reduces the impact on wildlife and ecosystems, and generates less waste compared to surface mining methods such as open-pit mining.


What are the two types of runoff?

Surface runoff and Subsurface runoff. Basically, above ground and below ground


What is the difference between strip mining and subsurface mining?

Strip mining involves removing the surface layer of soil and rock to access coal, ores, or other minerals, while subsurface mining involves extracting minerals located deep underground. Strip mining is typically more destructive to the environment due to the large-scale removal of topsoil and vegetation, while subsurface mining can have environmental impacts such as groundwater contamination and subsidence.

Related Questions

What are surface and subsurface mining techniques. what are some of the advantages and disadvantages of each technique?

Surface mining involves extracting minerals near the surface by removing vegetation and soil, while subsurface mining involves digging tunnels deep underground to extract minerals. Surface mining is faster, cheaper, and less hazardous to miners but can lead to environmental degradation and habitat destruction. Subsurface mining is safer for the environment but poses higher risks to miners due to the potential for collapses and gas explosions.


What is the difference of surface mining and subsurface mining?

Surface mining is safer and easier than subsurface mining.Surface mining does more damage to the environment than subsurface.Surface mining creates more of a mess then subsurface or open cut mining.ON TH OTHER HAND-Subsurface mining is very dangerous.Subsurface mining allows you to retreive minerals from underground.Subsurface mining requires you to go underground, where you will have very little air.


What is a compound word for ''below the surface?

Subterranean


What does subsurface mean?

below the earth's surface. Example: the ship can not go in subsurface.


What is the Difference between the surface and subsurface?

The difference between surface run-off and subsurface run -off is that surface run-off is that when it is precipitation the water goes on the ground like a river and lake. The water that goes on the top of the ground is going to the oceans. The subsurface run-off is that when it is preciptation the water


This term refers to the surface and subsurface waters of Earth?

hydrosphere


Is iron mined using surface or subsurface mining?

Yes


What type of mining is least harmful to the environment?

Underground mining is generally considered less harmful to the environment compared to surface mining. Underground mining causes less surface disturbance, reduces the impact on wildlife and ecosystems, and generates less waste compared to surface mining methods such as open-pit mining.


What kind of surface or subsurface mining was done in Leadville Colorado?

In Leadville, Colorado, both surface and subsurface mining were conducted. Surface mining involved open pit mining for materials like gold and silver. Subsurface mining involved digging shafts and tunnels deep underground to extract minerals like lead and zinc.


How do you spell geochemitry?

GEOCHEMISTRY - the study of chemical reactions in surface and subsurface rocks


Which of jupiters moons surface features provide evidence of a subsurface liquid ocean?

Europa...


What is the Subsurface flow in the sun?

Subsurface flows in the Sun refer to the movement of plasma beneath the visible surface of the Sun. These flows are driven by the convective motion of hot plasma in the outer layers of the Sun, known as the convective zone. Subsurface flows play a crucial role in the transport of energy from the Sun's core to its surface and are studied using helioseismology techniques to understand the dynamics of the solar interior.