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A longwall mining technique is often used to remove coal from deep underground coal seams. It involves a shearer cutting the coal along the face of the seam while hydraulic roof supports move forward, allowing the roof to collapse behind the shearer.

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1y ago

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What are two ways to mine coal?

Coal is mined by two methods: surface or 'opencast' mining or underground or 'deep' mining.The choice of mining method largely depends on the geology of the coal deposit. Underground mining currently accounts for a bigger share of world coal production than opencast; although in several important coal producing countries surface mining is more common.


How deep are underground coal mines?

we dont say a fix depth of underground mine becoz that is depends on geological conditions of the area where we mined and also depends the property of mineral which have to be mined. Companies engaged in this industry extract coal that lies 200 to 1,000 feet below the earth's surface, though some mines are as deep as 2,000 feet.


What are two types of coal mining?

Surface mining is used to produce most of the coal because it is less expensive than underground mining. Surface mining can be used when the coal is buried less than 200 feet underground.In surface mining, giant machines remove the top soil and layers of rock known as "overburden" to expose the coal seam. Once the mining is finished, the dirt and rock are returned to the pit, the topsoil is replaced, and the area is replanted.Underground mining, sometimes called deep mining, is used when the coal is buried several hundred feet below the surface. Some underground mines are 1,000 feet deep. To remove coal in these underground mines, miners ride elevators down deep mine shafts where they run machines that dig out the coal.


How do you get coal out of the ground or from the seabed?

Coal is typically extracted from the ground through mining methods such as underground mining or surface mining. In underground mining, tunnels are dug to reach coal seams deep underground, while surface mining involves removing layers of soil and rock to access coal deposits near the surface. Seabed coal extraction is a relatively new and experimental process that involves using specialized equipment to mine coal deposits on the ocean floor.


What are five extraction methods to remove coal?

Surface mining involves removing the topsoil and overburden to access coal seams near the earth's surface. Underground mining involves tunneling underground to extract coal from deep seams. Room and pillar mining entails leaving pillars of coal to support the mine roof while extracting coal in a grid pattern. Longwall mining uses a shearer machine to remove coal in long horizontal slices, allowing for efficient extraction. Hydraulic fracturing, also known as fracking, can be used to extract coal seam gas by injecting high-pressure fluid to fracture the coal seam and release the gas.

Related Questions

What type of mining is used to mine coal?

The type of mining used to mine coal is called surface mining or underground mining. Surface mining involves removing layers of soil, rock, and vegetation to access coal deposits near the surface. Underground mining involves creating tunnels to access coal deposits deep underground.


How do you you use the word coal in a sentence?

The older power plants used coal, but it polluted so much we try to use other methods.


Can one use mining machinery to dig deep within the earth?

Surface mining can be used when the coal is buried less than 200 feet underground. ... is buried deep within the earth. Some underground ... mine shafts to run machines that dig out the coal. ... In one place, coal is crushed, mixed with water, ... industries use coal, too. Paper, brick, limestone, and


What are two ways to mine coal?

Coal is mined by two methods: surface or 'opencast' mining or underground or 'deep' mining.The choice of mining method largely depends on the geology of the coal deposit. Underground mining currently accounts for a bigger share of world coal production than opencast; although in several important coal producing countries surface mining is more common.


What are the two methods used to mine coal out of the ground so that you can use it to make electricity?

The two methods used to mine coal are surface mining and underground mining. Surface mining involves removing topsoil and rock layers to access coal deposits near the surface, while underground mining involves tunneling deep beneath the ground to extract coal deposits.


How deep are underground coal mines?

we dont say a fix depth of underground mine becoz that is depends on geological conditions of the area where we mined and also depends the property of mineral which have to be mined. Companies engaged in this industry extract coal that lies 200 to 1,000 feet below the earth's surface, though some mines are as deep as 2,000 feet.


What are two types of coal mining?

Surface mining is used to produce most of the coal because it is less expensive than underground mining. Surface mining can be used when the coal is buried less than 200 feet underground.In surface mining, giant machines remove the top soil and layers of rock known as "overburden" to expose the coal seam. Once the mining is finished, the dirt and rock are returned to the pit, the topsoil is replaced, and the area is replanted.Underground mining, sometimes called deep mining, is used when the coal is buried several hundred feet below the surface. Some underground mines are 1,000 feet deep. To remove coal in these underground mines, miners ride elevators down deep mine shafts where they run machines that dig out the coal.


How do you get coal out of the ground or from the seabed?

Coal is typically extracted from the ground through mining methods such as underground mining or surface mining. In underground mining, tunnels are dug to reach coal seams deep underground, while surface mining involves removing layers of soil and rock to access coal deposits near the surface. Seabed coal extraction is a relatively new and experimental process that involves using specialized equipment to mine coal deposits on the ocean floor.


How do you mine coal?

Coal is mined by two methods: surface or 'opencast' mining or underground or 'deep' mining.The choice of mining method largely depends on the geology of the coal deposit. Underground mining currently accounts for a bigger share of world coal production than opencast; although in several important coal producing countries surface mining is more common.


What is a coal mine?

A coal mine is a place where coal is dug out of the earth. Some mines are completely underground and depend on tunnels to take miners to the coal. Other places, known as strip mines, are open pits in the ground where the coal is dug out.


Why would a barometer show a greater reading when taken into a coal mine?

A barometer shows a greater reading when taken into a coal mine because the air pressure is higher underground due to the weight of the earth's atmosphere above it. This increased pressure causes the barometer to indicate a higher reading.


Do coal miners mine for coal?

Yes, coal miners work in coal mines to extract coal from the ground. They use heavy equipment to dig tunnels and remove coal from deposits in the earth.