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What changes igneous or sedimentary rock into metamorphic rock?

Igneous or sedimentary rocks are transformed into metamorphic rocks through high pressure, temperature, or both. This process, known as metamorphism, occurs deep within the Earth's crust where rocks are subjected to intense heat and pressure, causing their mineral composition and texture to change without melting.


What can melt rocks without changing temperature when their confining pressure?

The process of partial melting can occur in rocks under high confining pressure, where the minerals in the rock start to melt without the overall temperature changing. This happens because the pressure lowers the melting point of the minerals. The supercritical fluids in Earth's mantle can also cause rocks to melt without a change in temperature under the high pressure conditions.


What is a rock altered by pressure and heat?

A rock altered by pressure and heat is called a metamorphic rock. This type of rock forms when existing rocks are subjected to high temperatures and pressures, causing them to recrystallize and change their mineral composition without melting. Examples of metamorphic rocks include marble, slate, and schist.


What forms when a high temperatures and pressures combine to alter the texture mineralogy or chemical composition of a rock without melting it?

A metamorphic rock forms when high temperatures and pressures alter the texture, mineralogy, or chemical composition of a pre-existing rock without melting it. This process occurs deep within the Earth's crust where rocks are exposed to intense heat and pressure, causing them to recrystallize and change form.


A rock body is exposed to large amounts of heat and pressure but does not melt and changes into a new type of rock. What is the new type of rock?

The rock would transform into a metamorphic rock. Metamorphic rocks are formed due to high heat and pressure without melting completely. Examples include marble, slate, and quartzite.

Related Questions

Which type of rock forms becaues of high heat and pressure without melting?

metamorphic rock


What changes igneous or sedimentary rock into metamorphic rock?

Igneous or sedimentary rocks are transformed into metamorphic rocks through high pressure, temperature, or both. This process, known as metamorphism, occurs deep within the Earth's crust where rocks are subjected to intense heat and pressure, causing their mineral composition and texture to change without melting.


What rock forms because of high heat pressure without melting?

Metamorphic rock forms due to high heat and pressure without melting. This process alters the mineral composition and structure of the original rock (either igneous, sedimentary, or another metamorphic rock) through recrystallization. Common examples of metamorphic rocks include schist, gneiss, and marble. The transformation occurs while remaining solid, distinguishing metamorphic rocks from those that form from melting or cooling of magma or lava.


What can melt rocks without changing temperature when their confining pressure?

The process of partial melting can occur in rocks under high confining pressure, where the minerals in the rock start to melt without the overall temperature changing. This happens because the pressure lowers the melting point of the minerals. The supercritical fluids in Earth's mantle can also cause rocks to melt without a change in temperature under the high pressure conditions.


How does a metamorphic rock become igneous?

by going under heat and pressure


What keeps rock in the lower part of the mantle below their melting point?

The high pressure in the lower mantle keeps rocks solid even if they exceed their melting point, as pressure can suppress melting. Additionally, the presence of minerals with high melting points, such as silicates, contributes to the rocks remaining solid below their melting point. The slow rate of heat transfer in the solid rock also plays a role in preventing it from reaching its melting point.


Is polyethylene autoclavable?

Yes, polyethylene is generally not autoclavable due to its low melting point and potential for deformation under high heat and pressure.


What is a rock altered by pressure and heat?

A rock altered by pressure and heat is called a metamorphic rock. This type of rock forms when existing rocks are subjected to high temperatures and pressures, causing them to recrystallize and change their mineral composition without melting. Examples of metamorphic rocks include marble, slate, and schist.


What will be the melting point ice if it is kept under high pressure?

The melting point is not changed by pressure. It is still over 32O


What forms when a high temperatures and pressures combine to alter the texture mineralogy or chemical composition of a rock without melting it?

A metamorphic rock forms when high temperatures and pressures alter the texture, mineralogy, or chemical composition of a pre-existing rock without melting it. This process occurs deep within the Earth's crust where rocks are exposed to intense heat and pressure, causing them to recrystallize and change form.


What happens when pressure is applied to ice crystals?

When pressure is applied to ice crystals, they may melt and transition into water if the pressure exceeds the melting point of ice. This process is known as pressure melting. Under high pressure, ice can also transform directly into water vapor through sublimation without melting first.


Benefit of heat sinks in CPU?

It keeps your processor from melting. Do not run a PC without a heat sink on your processor. Processors can get to extremley high temperatures. The heat sink absorbs this heat and removes it using a fan.