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What besides acid rain can create a cave?
Caves can also be created by underground water erosion, where water dissolves and carries away rock to form caves in limestone and other soluble bedrock. Additionally, caves can be formed through volcanic activity, such as lava caves formed from flowing lava, or glacier caves created by melting ice in glaciers.
What cave formations are formed from water drippings on the cave floor?
Stalagmites are cave formations that are formed when water dripping onto the cave floor evaporates and leaves behind mineral deposits, building up over time to create a cone-shaped structure.
What happens to the water while dripping from the roof of the cave?
As the water drips from the roof of the cave, it can form stalactites and stalagmites over time through a process called calcification, where minerals in the water build up and harden. This process can create unique and intricate formations in caves.
Is a sea cave erosional or depositional?
A sea cave is typically erosional in nature, formed by the relentless pounding of waves against coastal rock formations. The force of the waves, combined with processes like hydraulic action and abrasion, gradually wears away the rock to create the cave.
How do groundwater deposits floor of limestone cave?
The ground-water is a solution of calcium carbonate it has dissolved from the limestone above the cave. The mineral is subsequently precipitated as deposits of calcite in the cave: stalatcties & stalagmites, and flowstone on the floor and walls.
What produced the sulfuric acid that helped from the lechugilla caves?
The sulfuric acid in the Lechuguilla Cave is not produced by a specific organism but is a result of hydrogen sulfide gas reacting with oxygen and water in the cave environment. This reaction produces sulfuric acid that dissolves the surrounding limestone, creating unique cave formations.
How can cave water from the surface create a cave?
Weak acids formed in rainwater seep into the ground , when they weather rock
Can acidic waters in a cave be dangerous?
Acidic waters in a cave can be very dangerous to spelunkers. The acid that the water contains can burn the skin severely.
What besides acid rain can create a cave?
Caves can also be created by underground water erosion, where water dissolves and carries away rock to form caves in limestone and other soluble bedrock. Additionally, caves can be formed through volcanic activity, such as lava caves formed from flowing lava, or glacier caves created by melting ice in glaciers.
Which agent of reosion can create a limestone cave?
Chemical weathering - the rock is dissolved by rain-water acidified slightly by absorbed atmospheric carbon-dioxide.
What cave formations are formed from water drippings on the cave floor?
Stalagmites are cave formations that are formed when water dripping onto the cave floor evaporates and leaves behind mineral deposits, building up over time to create a cone-shaped structure.
How was black chasm cavern formed?
Black Chasm Cavern was formed by a process called sulfuric acid dissolution, where acidic groundwater slowly dissolved away the limestone rock to create the cave's intricate formations. Over time, mineral-rich groundwater filled the cave passages, leaving behind beautiful stalactites and stalagmites.
A depression in the ground due to cave collapse or acidic water dissolution of limestone is called a?
A sinkhole is the term used to describe a depression in the ground caused by a cave collapse. It can also be the result of acidic water dissolving limestone.
Why is the water in some caves highly acidic?
"Highly" might be a bit of an overstatement. Water in caves is frequently mildly acidic, because of dissolved organic acids and carbon dioxide, but it's generally not what would be considered highly acidic.
How does a acid cave form?
An acid cave forms when acidic groundwater dissolves limestone or other carbonate rocks, creating underground voids and passageways. Over time, the acidic water enlarges these cavities and forms unique underground features such as stalactites and stalagmites. Factors like the presence of carbon dioxide in the water contribute to the acidic conditions that lead to cave formation.
Cave icicles formed by dripping water from ceiling?
Cave icicles, or stalactites, are formed when mineral-rich water drips from the ceiling of a cave. As the water evaporates, it leaves behind small deposits of minerals that accumulate over time, eventually forming long, pointed icicle-like structures hanging from the cave ceiling. This process can take thousands of years to create noticeable stalactites.
How are stalagmites made?
Precipitation of calcium carbonate in its crystalline form, calcite, from solution in weakly acid ground-water from the limestone above the cave.
