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Earthquakes are primarily caused by the movement of tectonic plates in the Earth's crust. This movement can occur along faults, which are fractures in the Earth's crust where rocks on either side have moved relative to each other. The most common types of fault movement that cause earthquakes are strike-slip faults, where rocks move horizontally past each other, and dip-slip faults, where rocks move vertically relative to each other. The stress that builds up along these faults eventually exceeds the strength of the rocks, leading to sudden release of energy in the form of an earthquake.

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ProfBot

8mo ago

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Related Questions

What often occurs along faults or breaks in earths crust where movement occurs?

earthquakes


What is the name of ca famous break in the earths crust that causes earthquakes to occur?

The famous break in the Earth's crust that causes earthquakes to occur is called a fault line. Movement along fault lines can result in earthquakes due to the build-up and release of stress between tectonic plates.


What causes stress earths crust?

The movement in earths plates create powerful forces that pull or squeeze the rock in the crust.


What is a special feature of earths crust?

One special feature of Earth's crust is that it is divided into tectonic plates that float and move on the semi-fluid upper mantle. This movement causes earthquakes, volcanoes, and the formation of mountain ranges.


A zone of weakness or a break in earths crust is known as?

This is known as a fault. A fault is a fracture in the Earth's crust along which movement has occurred. Movement along faults can result in earthquakes.


The Earth's crust is broken into pieces that rub and bump against each other The movement of these crust pieces causes what to happen?

Earthquakes


What causes the earths crust to rise and fall?

The sudden vibration in the plates inside the crust causes the earths crust to rise & fall.


What are scientist who study earthquakes and the movement of the Earths crust?

Scientists who study earthquakes and the movement of the Earth's crust are known as seismologists or geophysicists. They analyze seismic waves and other geophysical data to understand the causes and effects of earthquakes, as well as the processes that shape the Earth's surface. Their research helps to improve earthquake prediction, hazard assessment, and risk mitigation strategies.


What are the different types of earthquakes?

I think there are three types of earthquakes one is the earths crust


How does stress in the crust change earths crust?

it means earthquakes will happen more often


What are plate movement?

the movement of earths plates or crust


What are facts about faults?

1. Faults can be vertical or horizontal (approximately) 2. a fault is a separation or crack in the earths crust 3. when faults slide against each other they create an earthquake 4. Earthquakes can cause tsunamis 5. Earthquakes are found most commonly on fault lines