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This is a mass-mole conversion problem and a gas law problem all rolled into one!
First, let's figure out how many moles of CO2 we have. CO2 has 44 grams to the mole, according to the Periodic Table. If you set up a direct proportion with the given mass, 10.0g, you get 0.23 moles of CO2.
Second, figure out what volume 0.23 moles of CO2 will occupy at standard temperature and pressure. Every gas occupies 22.4 liters of space at STP, so 22.4 liters x 0.23 moles = 5.15 liters at STP.
Third, convert all temperatures to degrees Kelvin. 27 Celsius = 300 Kelvin, and 0 Celsius (from STP) = 273 Kelvin.
Finally, use the gas laws. Set up a direct proportion between the STP volume and temperature and the given temperature, with the new volume as the unknown. Temperature and volume share a direct relationship: 5.15/273=x/300. Solving for x gets you 5.66 liters, which is the answer.
What else can I help you with?
Why 22.4 L of CO2 is lighter than 22.4 L of SO2?
The molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2) is 44.01 g/mol, while the molar mass of sulfur dioxide (SO2) is 64.06 g/mol. Since both gases occupy the same volume and have different molar masses, the sulfur dioxide molecules are heavier than the carbon dioxide molecules, resulting in the 22.4 liters of SO2 being heavier than the 22.4 liters of CO2.
Does air compose matter?
Yes, air is composed of matter. It is made up of various gases such as nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, and others, all of which are forms of matter that have mass and occupy space.
At 1250 mm Hg and 75 degrees Celsius the volume of a sample of ammonia gas is 6.28 L What volume would the ammonia occupy at STP?
Using the combined gas law, we can relate the initial and final conditions of the gas: P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2. At STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure), the conditions are 1 atm and 0 degrees Celsius. Convert 1250 mm Hg to atm and 75 degrees Celsius to Kelvin. With this information, you can then calculate the final volume of the ammonia gas at STP.
What gas is more dense than carbon dioxide?
All gases are denser except those with a 'lower than 28.8 molar mass', so from molar mass of N2 downwards to smaller molecules (nitrogen -28-, ethene -28-, ethyne -26- neon -20-, hydrogen fluoride-20-, water -18-, ammonia -17-, methane -16-, helium -4- and hydrogen -2-) which are lighter.
What volume of oxygen is needed to react with solid sulfur to form 6.20L of sulfur dioxide?
1 mol of sulfur reacts with 1 mol of oxygen to form 1 mol of sulfur dioxide. The balanced chemical equation is: S(s) + O2(g) -> SO2(g). Since gases occupy the same volume under the same conditions, the volume of oxygen needed would also be 6.20L.
Is carbon dioxide produced when bicarbonate of soda reacts with hydrochloric acid?
Yes, carbon dioxide gas is produced when bicarbonate of soda (sodium bicarbonate) reacts with hydrochloric acid. This reaction forms carbonic acid, which quickly decomposes to form carbon dioxide gas, water, and sodium chloride.
Why 22.4 L of CO2 is lighter than 22.4 L of SO2?
The molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2) is 44.01 g/mol, while the molar mass of sulfur dioxide (SO2) is 64.06 g/mol. Since both gases occupy the same volume and have different molar masses, the sulfur dioxide molecules are heavier than the carbon dioxide molecules, resulting in the 22.4 liters of SO2 being heavier than the 22.4 liters of CO2.
Does air compose matter?
Yes, air is composed of matter. It is made up of various gases such as nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, and others, all of which are forms of matter that have mass and occupy space.
What mass of carbon dioxide will occupy 5.5L at 5 Celsius and 0.74 ATM?
gas
What volume will 400 ml of argon gas initially at 30 degree celsius and 725 mmHg occupy at 30 degree celsius and 650 mmhg?
The volume is 0,446 L.
What is the most poluted country?
The most polluted country is China. It emits about 8. 3 billion metric tons of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide. The United States and India occupy the second and third places on this list respectively.
Under what sets of conditions will a 0.50 mole sample of helium occupy a volume of 11.2 liters?
At STP, 1 mole of a gas will occupy 22.4 liters; or 0.5 mole will occupy 11.2 liters.
A gas occupies 40.0 L at -123 Celsius. What volume does it occupy at 27 Celsius?
A gas occupies 40.0 L at -123 Celsius. It occupies 80 L of volume at 27 degrees Celsius.
How many electrons does carbon have on its second shell?
Carbon has 4 electrons on its second shell. This is calculated based on the maximum number of electrons that can occupy the second shell, which is 8.
What is the thermal expansion coefficient of air and how does it affect the behavior of gases in different temperature environments?
The thermal expansion coefficient of air is approximately 0.00367 per degree Celsius. This means that as the temperature of air increases, its volume also increases. In different temperature environments, gases behave differently due to their thermal expansion coefficients. For example, in warmer temperatures, gases expand and occupy more space, while in colder temperatures, gases contract and occupy less space.
Why has East Asia come to occupy a central position in climate change debates?
because of China's rapid increases in carbon emissions
How big in cubic meters is 1kg of Carbon Dioxide?
The volume of any gas is dependent on the pressure and temperature according to specific gas laws (Charles & Boyles) covered in any basic chemistry text. If my memory is correct the molecular weight of any gass will occupy 22.4 L of space at standard temperature and pressure.
