An atom, according to Democritus, is a type of inert solid that works mechanically with other atoms. He said that everything was comprised of atoms, they could not be destroyed, and they are and will always be in motion.
A neutral atom with 11 electrons would, by definition, have to have 11 protons. In this case, we are talking about Sodium.
Firstly, an atom is uncharged by definition. If it is charged, that is it has gained or lost electrons, its name is changed to an ion. The atomic number is the number of protons of an atom of that element. And the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons.
The smallest piece of an element that still retains the properties of the element is an atom. Atoms are the building blocks of all matter and preserve the unique characteristics of each element, such as its chemical behavior and physical properties.
Fluorine has 9 protons per atom: The number of protons per atom is by definition the atomic number of an element, and reference to a periodic table shows that the atomic number of fluorine is 9.
No, the number of electrons in an atom does not need to equal the number of neutrons. The number of electrons in an atom is typically equal to the number of protons in order to maintain electrical neutrality, while the number of neutrons may vary, affecting the atom's stability and isotopic properties.
Because it was invented in 1918
No, a drawing of an atom is not a scientific definition. A scientific definition of an atom would describe it as the smallest unit of matter that retains the properties of an element.
not exact but the mass of an atom
This is the definition of an "isotope".
By definition, it will always be an element, never a compound.
Atomicity is having atoms. Also the number of atoms in a molecule.
A single type of atom. Which is the definition of an element
Hydrogen-1. It is a single proton and a single electron.
An ion or a radical.
a single occurrence of a process, e.g., the ionization of one atom.
By definition, an element is a single atom, not a molecule.
Sulfur, which atomic number (in the PS) is 16, by definition equal to the number of protons in the nucleus