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Magnesium has a charge of 2+ and oxygen 2-

Magnesium will lose the two "extra electrons" in its valence shell when creating an ionic bond with oxygen. The oxygen will gain these two electrons.

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Q: When an atom of magnesium forms an ionic bond with an atom of oxygen which will gain electrons?
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Related questions

Is the bond between magnesium and oxygen a ionic or convalent?

It is ionic. Electrons are transferred from magnesium to oxygen.


What happens when a ionic bond forms between magnesium with an atomic number of 12 and oxygen with an atomic number of 8?

Two electrons are trasfered from magnesium to oxygen and ionic bond is formed.


What happens when Mg loses 2 electrons?

Two are lost by magnesium (which are in turn gained by the oxygen).


Magnesium has 2 valence electrons and oxygen has 6 valence electrons what type of bonding is likely to occur between a magnesium atom and an oxygen atom?

Ionic


Is magnesium oxide ionic or covalent compound?

Magnesium oxide has ionic bonds because it is between a Metal (Mg) and a Nonmetal (O) and Magnesium offers 2 of its electrons to Oxygen in order for Oxygen to form a full Octet (8 electrons in the valence).


Does mangnesium and oxygen form an ionic bond?

Yes: Each magnesium atom transfers its two valence electrons to an oxygen atom to form the ionic compound magnesium oxide.


What type of bonding will occur between magnesium atom and a oxygen atom?

A ionic bond will form. Magnesium will lose two electrons and the two chlorine atoms will pick up one atom each. It will become magnesium dichloride (MgCl2). I believe that a polar - covalent bond will form. .3 to1.7 difference in electronegativity is polar covalent. and when you subtract the electronegativity of the two elements you get .5 and that falls in the polar covalent area.


What are the formulas for magnesium oxide and strontium oxide?

The chemical formula for magnesium oxide is MgO. Magnesium has valency +2 and oxygen has -2. So, magnesium donates two electrons and oxygen gains two electrons to form ionic bond.The chemical formula for strontium oxide is SrO. Strontium has valency +2 and oxygen has -2. So, strontium donates two electrons and oxygen gains two electrons to form ionic bond.


Predict the empirical formula of the ionic compound that forms from magnesium and oxygen?

MgO, because both magnesium and oxygen are most often divalent.


Is oxygen and magnesium is an ionic compound?

Magnesium oxide is ionic.


What type of bonding is in Magnesium oxide?

The bonding in magnesium metal is known as metallic bond. Metallic bonding is the electromagnetic interaction between delocalized electrons and metallic nuclei within metals. The electrons and the positive ions in the metal have a strong attractive force between them. Therefore metals often have high melting or boiling points. The principle is similar to that of ionic bonds. Magnesium can also do ionic and covalent bonding. e.g. MgO (Magnesium oxide), is an example for ionic bonding and MgCl (Magnesium Chloride), is an example for covalent bonding.


How can a magnesium atom bond with oxygen atom?

The magnesium has 2 valence electron while the oxygen misses 2 electron to complete its octet. An atom is always more stable when it has 8 valence electrons. The magnesium will create an ionic bond with the oxygen by giving its 2 electrons to form Magnesium Oxide, MgO.