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Rainbows occur when sunlight passes through drops of water. This is why you see rainbows after rain or at fountains and waterfalls. Light moves at different velocities through air and through water. So when sunlight passes through water, it is dispersed. It is first refracted when it enters the droplet, reflected of the back of the drop, and then it is refracted again as it leaves. This refraction of the light into angles within the drop leads to it being visible, and the wavelength of the light is what depends its colour.

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16y ago
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15y ago

You not always see water in rain because you need sun ,sun ... had a lots of color in it so it go with water and make a beautiful color call rainbow .so that why you see the rainbow in the water but not always but when it have sun .

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Q: When it rain why do you see the reflection of a rainbow in water?
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How does a rainbow happen on a cloudy day?

It happens when the sun is shining and there it is rain as well, so you must stand with your back tothe sun to see it. The lower the sum is to the horizon, the higher the arch of the rainbow will be.it. also happens when the refraction of light happens


Why do you see rainbow?

We see rainbows when the sun is behind us and falling rain is in front of us. When sunlight strikes a falling drop of water it is refracted, changed indirection, by the surface of the water. The light continues into the drop and is reflected from the back of the drop to the front. When the beam hits the front it is refracted again and emerges from the drop as the color spectrum that we see in a rainbow. The water drop acts like a prism to separate the light into its different wave lengths.


Can an airplane fly through a rainbow?

From where you are, yes. From where they are, no. Rainbows are an optical phenomena dealing with the reflection of light off of water in the air hitting your eyes. You can never get to it, or get behind it. You can watch something go through what you are seeing, but they would either not see it, or see it appear to be receding.


How could rainbow made in sky?

Rainbows are caused by sunlight glinting off tiny water particles in the sky, bouncing the light back towards the observer. In other words, any time you see a rainbow directly in front of you, the Sun is directly behind you, and your shadow points at the center of the circle the rainbow is describing. There are 2 types of rainbows. One that is formed in the sky and one that is formed by mist. But they both have something in common. All rainbows are formed by water or moisture and light put together and makes a rainbow. That's why you see rainbows right after rain.


Why does visibility increases after rain?

It is caused by the dispersion of sunlight by tiny water droplets, present in the atmosphere. The drops act like small prism. They refract and disperse the incident sunlight, then reflect it internally, and finally reract it again when it comes out of the rain drop. Due to the dispersion and internal reflection of light different colors reach the observer's eyesWhen it rains the air gets moist. The moisture splits the light even after it stops raining.

Related questions

What must happen to cause a rainbow?

In order for a rainbow to happen it needs to rain. Just after you see the rain is gone a rainbow appears for a short moment. A mixture of rain and light creates a rainbow. You could even use a glass with water and sunlight for a rainbow to appear.


Why do you see a rainbow?

We see rainbow due to the refraction of the sun's rays by rain .


When light shines through a prism what do you see?

a reflection of an image


How does a rainbow happen on a cloudy day?

It happens when the sun is shining and there it is rain as well, so you must stand with your back tothe sun to see it. The lower the sum is to the horizon, the higher the arch of the rainbow will be.it. also happens when the refraction of light happens


Which appear in the sky after rain?

If it is sunny after the rain has stopped, you are likely to see a rainbow in the sky.


Why is there a rainbow after squall?

The squall may have passed you but the rain is still falling elsewhere. If sunlight passes through the rain, you will see a rainbow as the water droplets work as a prism and split the sunlight into it's component colours.


What angle do you have to be at to see a rainbow?

One doesn't have to be at any specific angle to see a rainbow. What is Dependent on seeing the rainbow is the location of the rain, and sun relative to you. The sun is always behind a rainbow when seen. So you would be in front of the rainbow, rain, and the sun. Also, No two people see the same rainbow unless a picture or video was taken of the rainbow.


Could rainbows happen without rain or sun?

Well a rainbow is just a refraction of the sun's light caused by water molecules in the air. Yo do not need rain to see a rainbow-like object, but you definitely need the sun.


What acts as as the prism to produce a rainbow in the sky?

from my experence i think it is water because it only happens after rain and during sunny days and you put your house to mist you can see the rainbow


What happens when it does not rain?

When it doesn't ran it can get dry. Then it is hard to rain. I love rain but not thunder storms! :( Also if it doesn't rain you aren't as likely to see rainbows. But you can still see a rainbow if there isn't rain. Rain is good because plants need water to survive. There are a few plants that don't need rain to get the H20 (water) they need. Instead, they get it from high humidity.


Where does the white light from a rainbow come from?

When sunlight shines through rain drops, the rain drops act like a prism, and the sunlight is split into the rainbow colours we see and know as a rainbow.


What is the difference between primary rain bow and secondary rain bow?

Rainbows are formed when light is reflected and refracted around the inside of water droplets. When the droplets get to a certain size, the light is reflected an additional time, creating a secondary rainbow.The reason you see both a primary and a secondary rainbow (or even higher orders of rainbow) is that the water droplets which are reflecting the light have different sizes. Some of them are large enough to fit the extra reflection inside them, whereas some are not.