reabsorbed by active transport
Dissolve the sodium chloride(which is actually salt) in water. Then, filter the calcium carbonate with the help of filter paper. Crystallize the solution of sodium chloride with water... Hope this helps! :)
True. Sodium chloride is an ionic compound formed by the combination of sodium (Na+) and chloride (Cl-) ions through ionic bonding.
Freshwater fish typically lose chloride ions through diffusion because their bodies are constantly trying to regulate osmotic balance with their surroundings. This loss is usually compensated for by actively taking in chloride ions from the surrounding water through specialized cells in the gills.
You can separate calcium chloride from water through evaporation. Heat the solution to evaporate the water, leaving behind solid calcium chloride.
The bond formed between sodium and chloride, where the electron is transferred from sodium to chloride, is called an ionic bond. This bond is formed between a metal (sodium) and a non-metal (chloride) through the transfer of electrons.
Renal sodium ions are primarily reabsorbed in the nephron's proximal tubule and loop of Henle through a combination of active transport processes involving sodium-potassium pumps and sodium-glucose co-transporters. Chloride ions mostly follow sodium reabsorption passively in response to the electrical gradient created by sodium transport. These processes help regulate blood pressure, volume, and electrolyte balance in the body.
In the proximal tubule, about 65-70% of the filtrate is reabsorbed, mainly through the process of passive and active transport. In the loop of Henle, about 20% is further reabsorbed, while in the distal tubule and collecting duct, the final 10% of filtrate is reabsorbed, with the amount varying depending on the body's needs for water and electrolyte balance.
Water is not removed by active transport in the renal tubules. It is primarily reabsorbed passively through osmosis following the movement of solutes like sodium and glucose.
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Water (e.g. a mixture of fluid) is excreted through the urine.Fluids are reabsorbed from the large intestines and then shuttled to the kidneys. The kidneys process fluids for excretion.
The oviducts job is to transport the eggs to meet the sperm, so they travel through the oviduct to get there every month or whenever your period is.
Reabsorption of solutes in the glomerular filtrate primarily occurs through active transport and diffusion in the proximal convoluted tubule of the nephron. Key solutes such as glucose, amino acids, ions, and water are reabsorbed into the bloodstream in this segment of the nephron.
40-50 % of filtered urea is reabsorbed through passive diffusion in the Proximal Convoluted Tubules. Loop of Henle, Distal Convoluted Tubules and Cortical Collecting Ducts are impermeable to urea. But secretion of urea happens in descending Loop of Henle (This helps to maintain the osmotic gradient in the medulla of the Kidney). There is also re-absorption of urea in the medullary collecting ducts.
The proximal convoluted tubule reabsorbs water, glucose, amino acids, ions (such as sodium and potassium), and other nutrients from the filtrate back into the bloodstream. It also reabsorbs a majority of the filtered bicarbonate, as well as small proteins.
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Glucose is reabsorbed in the kidney primarily at the proximal convoluted tubule (PCT) through glucose transporters like SGLT2 and SGLT1. These transporters help in reabsorbing glucose from the filtrate back into the bloodstream to maintain glucose homeostasis.