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Iodine (regardless of whether it is radioactive or not) tends to concentrate in the thyroid gland. Radioactive iodine can thus lead to thyroid cancer if left unchecked. Fortunately you can generally flush out the radioactive iodine with normal "cold" iodine. We tend to get much of our iodine from salt which is "iodised". Interestingly in some cases when a patient has an overactive thyroid, or indeed in thryoid cancer patients, the thyroid can be chemically ablated by the use of radioactive iodine since it concentrates there naturally.

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Q: Where does Radioactive iodine concentrates?
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Related questions

What does potassium iodide do for you in a nuclear accident?

A nuclear event, such as an accident or war, is likely to produce a lot of radioactive iodine. The thyroid gland concentrates iodine, so any iodine that gets into a person's body is likely to end up there. The potassium iodide tablets provide more iodine than the thyroid can use, so the radioactive iodine is not so likely to be retained in the body. So the potassium iodide reduces exposure to radioactivity. It protects only the thyroid, and it only protects that against radioactive iodine, but it is better than nothing.


Is Iodine a non-radioactive metal?

No: Iodine is not a metal at all, but a nonmetal. It is not necessarily radioactive, but has some radioactive isotopes.


What is iodine-131?

Iodine-131 is a radioactive isotope of the element iodine.


What can iodine tablets do against radiation?

Iodine tablets are taken by individuals who have just been or are being exposed to radioactive materials that include radioactive iodine. In nuclear fission reactors, uranium (or sometimes plutonium) fission to create energy. When these fuel atoms split (fission), there are a number of fission products that can result, including a radioactive isotope of iodine. In a reactor accident that includes a meltdown and the release of radioactive fission products into the environment, radioactive iodine can be present. By taking iodine tablets, an individual who is exposed to radioactive iodine that was released in a nuclear reactor accident can avoid having his body absorb this radioactive material. Taking iodine tablets keeps iodine levels in the body high, and the thyroid gland, which absorbs iodine, high. This effectively prevents radioactive iodine from being absorbed and taken up by the thyroid. As absorbing radioactive iodine can lead to thyroid cancer, taking iodine tablets is a good shield against uptake of the radioactive isotope.


What state would iodine be at 250 degrees celsius?

Iodine is a non-metallic solid.There are both radioactive and non-radioactive isotopes of iodine. please be more specific.


Why iodine tablet supplied to people living near nuclear power plant?

Iodine tablets are used in a nuclear accident to saturate the thyroid with non radioactive iodine. During a nuclear accident, radioactive iodine is released and the critical organ in the human body is the thyroid gland. Therefore if the thyroid is already full of non radioactive iodine the radioactive iodine can not be absorbed.


Why is iodine toxic?

because its radioactive


Can you smoke while on radioactive iodine?

no


Is iodine toxic?

because its radioactive


Why aren't other tissues affected by radioactive iodine?

Other tissues aren't affected by radioactive iodine because it is a targeted substance.


What does hyperthyroid disorders treated with radioactive iodine cause?

Basically, radioactive iodine is used to kill cancer cells, and thyroid tissue.


How can you find metastatic papillary thyroid cancer with non-avid iodine uptake?

One of the best ways is with FDG-18 PET scans. This is because non-iodine avid disease is often metabolically super-active and concentrates the radioactive glucose rapidly. This then "lights up " on the PET scan.