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The Earth's magnetic field is mainly produced by electric currents in the magma or the outer core, caused probably by the temperature gradients. A small percentage is contributed by the solar wind of charged particles streaming past from the Sun.

It gradually changes direction, and over longer periods, actually reverses polarity.

The strength of the field has decreased by about 10% in the last 150 years.

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Why does the earth have its own magnetic field?

The Earth has its own magnetic field because of the movement of molten iron and nickel in its outer core. This movement generates electrical currents, which in turn create a magnetic field. The magnetic field plays a crucial role in protecting the Earth from harmful solar radiation and helps in navigation for animals that rely on Earth's magnetic field for direction.


How long does it take for the Earth's magnetic field to reverse?

The Earth's magnetic field can take thousands of years to reverse.


How does earth's magnetic field affect the compass?

Earth's magnetic field is what allows a compass to align itself with the magnetic poles, causing the needle to point north. The magnetic field provides a reference point for navigation, helping people determine their direction relative to the Earth's magnetic field. Any changes or disturbances in the magnetic field can affect the accuracy of a compass reading.


Since the astronaut is in outer space how does the heart work without the earth's magnetic field?

There are two parts to this: First, the Earth's magnetic field extends beyond its surface. Second, and more importantly, the heart does not rely on an external magnetic field in order to work.


What is the Total magnetic field of the earth?

The total magnetic field of the Earth is approximately 25 to 65 microteslas. This field is a combination of the main magnetic field generated by the Earth's core and the smaller contributions from various external sources such as the ionosphere and magnetized rocks in the crust. The strength and direction of the Earth's magnetic field are continuously changing due to geophysical processes.

Related Questions

What is the outer cores function?

creating earth's magnetic field:)


What function is performed by earth magnetic field?

charged particles from the sun are prevented from reaching Earth


What is the function of the earth induction compass?

It is a device for determining aircraft direction using the magnetic field of the earth. See link to Earth inductor compass


What kind of energy does a compass use?

A compass does not use energy to function, as it relies on Earth's magnetic field for its operation. The needle in a compass aligns itself with the Earth's magnetic field, pointing towards the magnetic North Pole.


Does Uruguay have a magnetic field?

The earth as a single object has a magnetic field. If Uruguay is part of the earth, it shares the earth's magnetic field.


What is resion of Earth magnetic field?

The Earth's magnetic field is the result of electrical currents flowing in the earth.


What creates the Earths magnetic field?

Scientists believe that it is the movements in the liquid outer core that create the magnetic field. Earth's magnetic field affects the whole planet.


Where the vertical component of earth's magnetic field is zero?

The vertical component of Earth's magnetic field is zero at the magnetic equator, where the magnetic field lines are horizontal. At the magnetic equator, the magnetic field lines run parallel to the Earth's surface, resulting in a zero vertical component.


What is the magnetic force of this planet called?

The magnetic force on Earth is called Earth's magnetic field or also the geomagnetic field.


Does the moon have a stronger magnetic field than the earth?

No, the moon does not have a global magnetic field like Earth. Some localized magnetic fields have been detected on the moon's surface, but they are much weaker than Earth's magnetic field.


Earth's magnetic field is believed to be generated from what region?

If you mean the region of influence of the earth's magnetic field then its called the earth's magnetosphere


Does the earth have a magnetc field?

Yes, the Earth has a magnetic field.