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What four factors cause ocean currents?

The four factors that cause ocean currents: (1) Planet rotation, (2) Wind, (3) Density of the water (depends on temperature and salinity), and (4) Gravitation of the moon and earth. Direction and strength depends on the shape of the shoreline, depth and shape of the bottom, and other currents.


What is the cause of most surface currents?

Surface currents are primarily caused by the wind, which transfers its energy to the ocean's surface through friction. The rotation of the Earth also influences the direction of these currents through the Coriolis effect.


Do global winds directly cause deep currents?

Global winds do not directly cause deep currents. Deep ocean currents are primarily driven by differences in water density, which are influenced by temperature and salinity. While global winds can indirectly affect the distribution and movement of deep currents through their impact on surface currents and mixing processes, they are not the primary driving force.


Is temperature salinity and density are factors in the formation of?

Yes, temperature, salinity, and density are all factors in the formation of ocean currents. These factors affect the movement of water masses, which can create differences in water density and drive the circulation of ocean currents. Changes in temperature and salinity can impact the density of water, influencing the speed and direction of currents.


Which way do density currents move?

Density currents move from areas of higher density to areas of lower density. This typically means that they move downward in water or air when the dense fluid sinks beneath the less dense fluid, creating a current.

Related Questions

What factors cause currents?

wind, gravity, and density


What causes density currents?

Currents in the coastal water masses


What cause the formation of the two types of ocean currents?

Temperature, density, and salinity of water


What is the cause of oceanic currents?

Ocean currents are caused by various factors. They are made from earthquakes, winds, tides and differences in density. The currents of the ocean have an effect on the weather.


How does density currents circaulate water?

Density currents circulate water because of density defferences.


How do difference in air density cause convection currents?

It just happens because of the differenciation in the air density which allows the so called convection currents to occur/form. Complex I know but is the closest conclusion.


Are density currents faster than surface currents?

no, density currents flow slower than surface currents because surface currents are powered by the wind ;)


Is the heat source for the convection currents in the mantle for the sun?

The difference in temperature and density is the cause of convection currents in the earths mantle. Convection currents are the flow that transfers heat within a fluid.


Is heat source for the convection currents in the mantle the sun?

The difference in temperature and density is the cause of convection currents in the earths mantle. Convection currents are the flow that transfers heat within a fluid.


What cause the density currents in the Mediterranean sea?

the answer to this question is a density current forms when more dense seawater sinks beneath less dense seawater


What is a density currents?

Currents in the coastal water masses


What four factors cause ocean currents?

The four factors that cause ocean currents: (1) Planet rotation, (2) Wind, (3) Density of the water (depends on temperature and salinity), and (4) Gravitation of the moon and earth. Direction and strength depends on the shape of the shoreline, depth and shape of the bottom, and other currents.