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Which mineral could be scratched by a glass but not by a penny?

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What mineral can be scratched by a penny?

The mineral that can be scratched by a penny is talc. Talc is the softest mineral on the Mohs scale, with a hardness of 1. A penny has a hardness of around 3.5 on the Mohs scale.


What mineral can be scratched with a knife blade or a window glass?

Mineral that can be scratched with a knife blade or a window glass is gypsum.


What can be scratched by glass but not a penny quartz apatite topaz or gypsum?

topaz


What mineral can be scratched with a steel knife or window glass?

apatite with a steel knife feldspar with window glass


Describe how to distinguish between a mineral with a hardness of 6 and one with a hardness of 4 using only a glass plate and a copper penny?

To distinguish between a mineral with a hardness of 6 and one with a hardness of 4, you can use the glass plate and the copper penny for comparison. First, scratch the mineral against the glass plate; if it scratches the glass, it has a hardness greater than 5. Then, use the copper penny to scratch the mineral; if the mineral scratches the penny, it has a hardness greater than 3. If it scratches the glass but not the penny, it has a hardness of 6; if it scratches the penny but not the glass, it has a hardness of 4.


What mineral can be scratched by a penny but not a fingernail?

Copper sulfide minerals, such as chalcocite and bornite, can be scratched by a penny but not a fingernail. This is due to the Mohs hardness scale, where these minerals have a hardness greater than a penny (3.5) but less than a fingernail (2.5).


A mineral determined by using fingernailpenny or nail?

A mineral can be tested for hardness using a fingernail, penny, or nail, which are common items that serve as reference points on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness. For instance, a fingernail has a hardness of about 2.5, while a copper penny is around 3.5. If a mineral can be scratched by a fingernail, it is softer than 2.5; if it can be scratched by a penny but not a fingernail, it falls between 2.5 and 3.5. This simple test helps in identifying the mineral's hardness and assists in classification.


What mineral can scratch glass but can be scratched by steel file?

The mineral that can scratch glass but can be scratched by a steel file is quartz. Quartz has a hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, allowing it to scratch glass, which typically has a hardness of around 5.5. However, a steel file, which has a hardness of about 6.5 to 7, can scratch quartz.


Which would be the hardness of a mineral that can be scratched by a penny but not a fingernail?

A mineral that can be scratched by a penny (which has a hardness of about 3.5 on the Mohs scale) but not by a fingernail (which has a hardness of about 2.5 to 3) would have a hardness between 3 and 3.5. This means the mineral's hardness is likely around 3.2 to 3.4, indicating it is softer than the penny but harder than a fingernail. Examples of minerals that fit this description could include calcite or gypsum, depending on their specific characteristics.


What mineral is nonmetallic and black and can be scratched by a penny?

The mineral you are describing is likely talc. Talc is a nonmetallic mineral that is typically black in some varieties and has a very low hardness of 1 on the Mohs scale, allowing it to be easily scratched by a penny, which has a hardness of about 3. Its softness and slippery feel are characteristic of talc, making it commonly used in products like talcum powder.


What does a mineral have if it is scratched by glass but scratches an iron nail?

It would have to be 5.0 because glass has a hardness of 5.5 and an iron nail has the hardness of 4.5