The term that describes the point on the Earth's surface above the area where an earthquake originates is it's epicenter.
Earthquake.
The Epicenter.
The epicenter
The point underground where the energy is released (causing the earthquake) is the focus point. This area is the actual origin of the earthquake. It should not be confused with the epicenter, which is the point above ground where the earthquake originates.
That's called freezing rain.
The point beneath the earth's surface where an earthquake originates is called the hypocenter.
The epicenter
The focus is the point in the earths crust where the earthquake originates and the epicentre is the point in the earths surface directly above the focus.
The point beneath the earth's surface where an earthquake originates is called the hypocenter.
an earthquake
An earthquake is started when two plates (which lie under the Earths surface) rub together this creates movement which then sometimes pulls/pushes at the earths surface and creates giant cracks in the earths surface... and that is how an earthquake is started.
Earthquake.
This is known as the epicentre.
Collide
epicenter
the tectonic plates are shifting under the earths surface.
Epicenter