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The type of sediment that undergoes the most compaction as it lithifies to sedimentary rocks is marine mud. Lithification refers to the process wherein sediments compact under pressure.

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10y ago

Marine Mud

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Q: Which type of sediment undergoes the most compaction as it lithifies to sedimentary rocks?
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Related questions

Which process creates sedimentary rock from sediment?

Compaction and Cementation


Lithified detritus forms which kind of sedimentary rock?

When rock sediment is lithified, a sedimentary rock is formed. The two processes involved in lithification are compaction and cementation.


What processes turn sediment into sedimentary rock?

The processes of compaction and cementation of this sediment over a long period of time turn the sediment into rock.


What is compaction in geology?

Compaction is one process leading to the formation of sedimentary rock by the pressing weight of overlying layers of sediment. Compaction leads to the formation of sedimentary rock by squeezing out air and fluids that exist between sediment particles. As the particles become closer and closer together and the fluids are removed, the particles can become cemented together by minerals that were in the fluids.


How sedimentary rocks form from sediments?

sediment gathers up then the water in the sediment starts to evaporate. Compaction and Cementation happens then forms layer after layer.


How do layers change into rocks?

Sediment layers are squeezed from above by the weight of overlying sediment, causing compaction. Compaction squeezes out air and water between the sediment particles. Minerals form as the air and water is squeezed out, cementing the particles together, and forming sedimentary rock.


How do rock layers change?

Sediment layers are squeezed from above by the weight of overlying sediment, causing compaction. Compaction squeezes out air and water between the sediment particles. Minerals form as the air and water is squeezed out, cementing the particles together, and forming sedimentary rock.


What 2 processes that cause sediment to be lithified into solid sedimentary rock?

Lithification refers to the process of turning sediments into rock. The 2 processes that cause sediment to be lithified into solid sedimentary rock are compaction and cementation.


Can sedimentary rocks be formed at the bottom of lakes?

Yes they can. Their facies is called "lacustrine".


What types of rocks are formed by the compaction and cementation of sediments?

Sedimentary rock are formed by cementation and compaction. This happens when sediment particles are compressed and fused together over very long periods of time.


How are sedimentary rocks formed physical process?

Metamorphic, igneous, and past sedimentary rocks are turned into sediments by weathering and erosion. Then, the sediment are deposited. Finally, by compaction and/or cementation, a sedimentary rock is formed


How are sedimentary rocks formed through the physical process?

Metamorphic, igneous, and past sedimentary rocks are turned into sediments by weathering and erosion. Then, the sediment are deposited. Finally, by compaction and/or cementation, a sedimentary rock is formed