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The local or Richter magnitude scale is named after Charles Francis Richter an American seismologist and geophysicist.

Some people use the title Richter-Gutenberg scale to acknowledge the contribution to the scale of Charles Richter's colleague, Beno Gutenberg a fellow geophysicist at the California Institute of Technology.

it is worth noting however that geophysicists / seismologists use the moment magnitude scale in place of the Richter magnitude scale when possible as it is more reliable for large magnitude earthquakes (greater than 6.9) and for earthquakes that occur a long distance away from the nearest seismometer station (greater than 600 km).

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What units are typically used to measure the magnitude of earthquakes?

Earthquakes are typically measured using the Richter scale or the moment magnitude scale, which are both units of measurement for the magnitude of earthquakes.


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The Richter scale. For larger earthquakes (magnitude greater than 7) and for those with an epicentral distance greater than 700 km from the seismometer station, the Moment magnitude scale is used.


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