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Continents float high because they are less dense than the underlying mantle layer of the Earth's crust. This buoyancy allows them to "float" on top of the denser mantle, similar to how ice floats on water.

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7mo ago

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What is the reason why the continents move?

The reason continents move is because in the earth there are plates. The plates move because in the upper mantle (lithosphere) is hot liquid and it shoots up and shift the plates.


Continents float on the Earth's mantle because continental rocks are 'blank' than mantle rock.?

Continental rock is less dense than mantle rock.


Why do the Earth's continents move?

The movement of Earth's continents is due to plate tectonics, where the Earth's lithosphere is broken into several large plates that float on the semi-fluid asthenosphere underneath. These plates move due to the heat driven convection currents in the mantle, causing the continents to drift over millions of years.


How can the continents float?

Tectonic plates are either oceanic crust and/or continental crust and the upper solid layer of the mantle. The continental crust is composed of felsic (rich in feldspars and silica) rocks and the oceanic crust of mafic (rich in magnesium and iron) rocks. The mantle however is composed of peridotite (which is ultramafic meaning it has very high concentrations of the denser magnesium and iron minerals). As such it is much denser than either the mafic or felsic rocks of the crust and the density increases with increasing depth. The crust and solid upper mantle are known together as the lithosphere as they have similar mechanical properties (behaving as a brittle solid) and are separated into the tectonic plates which effectively float on the underlying asthenosphere which is a denser plastic like zone below them the mantle. Ultimately the "floating" of tectonic plates on the upper mantle is due to the density contrast between the materials composing the lithosphere and asthenosphere.


What is Movement of earths continents?

The movement of Earth's continents is known as plate tectonics. It describes how Earth's lithosphere is divided into large plates that float on the semi-fluid asthenosphere beneath them. These plates move over time, leading to the formation of mountains, earthquakes, and the shifting of continents.

Related Questions

Continents float high because they are?

Continents float high because they are made of less dense materials compared to the underlying mantle, allowing them to "float" on top of it. This is similar to how ice floats on water due to its lower density.


Why do continents float high relative to the ocean basin?

The continents are thicker and less dense than the materials that make up the ocean basins.


Does Antarctica float?

Antarctica is a continent: continents do not float.


Why do the earths continents float on the liquids mantle of the earth?

The continents "float" on the liquid mantle of the Earth because the metals that make up the mantle are very dense. The continents move when magma is pushed through the crust of the Earth in places like the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. The continents "float" on the liquid mantle of the Earth because the metals that make up the mantle are very dense. The continents move when magma is pushed through the crust of the Earth in places like the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.


How can such heavy things as the continents float?

Continents float because the rock beneath them is denser then the surface rocks The surface rocks are poorer in iron than the deeper layers. The continents are made mostly of silica rich rock, which is less dense than oceanic crust, so when the two come in contact, the oceanic crust sinks beneath the continent.


Do the seven continents float on water?

No, they float on the mantle, which is made of ultramafic rock softened by intense heat.


Did larger continents broke through the oceanic crust?

No, they float on it.


What is nice about the dead sea?

you can float automatically in it because of the high salt content!


Why does a piece of wood does not float on oil?

because have high density than oil


Can this be considered a theorem all ducks can float?

Yes, all ducks float because of their lightweight bones and high body fat content.


How can fossils be found on all continents?

dinos die then they float across the water


Did wind push continents together?

No. The continents 'float' on a huge reservoir of magma - melted rock - and the deep underground/undersea forces push the continents slowly but unstoppably around on the surface of the globe.