NH3, as in Ammonia, like all real
gases, are not ideal.
Ideal gases follow the ideal gas
laws, but ammonia does not
adhere to a few of them. First of
all, the volume of its molecules in
a container is not negliggible.
Next, NH3 molecules have
intermolecular hydrogen
bonding, which is a strong
intermolecular bond. Thus, the
forces of attaction between
molecules is not neglible.
All real gases have a certain
degree of an ideal gas, but no
real gas is actually ideal, with H2
being the closest to ideal.
It is colorless.
Yes, ammonia is considered a greenhouse gas.
Ammonia (NH3) is a (very 'water' soluble) gas
The chemical formula of ammonia gas is NH3.
At a constant temperature and pressure a mole of any gas has the same volume. So all you need to know to answer this question is that there are two atoms of hydrogen in a molecule of hydrogen gas and three atoms of hydrogen in a molecule of ammonia gas. 13.7 L * 2/3 = 9.13 L. You can check this by plugging the values into the ideal gas equation, pV = nRT (look on Wikipedia for "Ideal gas law")
The ideal conditions for a gas mixture containing propane to behave like an ideal gas when mixed with air are when the temperature is high, the pressure is low, and the molecules are far apart from each other. This allows the gas molecules to move freely and independently, similar to how an ideal gas behaves.
A real gas behaves most like an ideal gas when it is at low pressure and high temperature.
A real gas behaves most like an ideal gas at high temperatures and low pressures.
Helium
Helium is most likely to behave as an ideal gas when it is under conditions of low pressure and high temperature. Ideal gases follow the ideal gas law, which assumes the gas molecules have negligible volume and there are no intermolecular forces between them. At low pressure and high temperature, the molecules are far apart and moving quickly, closer to the assumptions of an ideal gas.
An ideal gas conforming to the ideal gas law (PV = nRT) would behave at all conditions of temperature and pressure. However, in reality, no gas perfectly conforms to the gas laws under all conditions.
Real gases approach ideal behavior at high temperature and low pressure. In this Condition gases occupy a large volume and molecules are far apart so volume of gas molecules are negligible and intermolecular force of attraction(responsible for non ideal behavior) become low. So gases approach ideal behavior.
Two gases on the periodic table that behave like ideal gases are helium (He) and neon (Ne). Ideal gases follow the ideal gas law, which assumes that the gas particles are point masses and do not interact with each other. Helium and neon have low atomic masses and weak intermolecular forces, making their behavior close to ideal in most conditions.
CO2 can behave like an ideal gas, but is not an ideal gas. Depending on the temperature and amount of pressure applied, virtually all gasses can behave as ideal gasses. The ideal gas equation can be used on CO2 as a good approximation. (P = nRT/(V-nb) - an^2/V^2)
The ideal gas law describes how gases should ideally behave under certain conditions. It relates the pressure, volume, temperature, and amount of a gas together: PV = nRT, where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is temperature.
ideal gasses have two properties 1. a low pressure 2. high temperatures
Ammonia is a gas at room temperature.