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convection currents cause movement in the asthenosphere

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How are continental drift and plate tectonics related and how do they influence the movement of Earth's lithosphere?

Continental drift and plate tectonics are related because they both involve the movement of Earth's lithosphere. Continental drift is the theory that continents have moved over time, while plate tectonics is the theory that Earth's lithosphere is divided into plates that move and interact with each other. The movement of these plates is influenced by the forces of convection currents in the mantle, which cause the plates to move and collide, leading to processes like subduction, seafloor spreading, and mountain building. Overall, continental drift and plate tectonics work together to shape the Earth's surface and influence the movement of its lithosphere.


Pieces of lithosphere move slowly over this soft layer of the mantle?

Pieces of lithosphere move slowly over the asthenosphere, which is a soft layer of the mantle. The asthenosphere is ductile and can flow, allowing for the movement of tectonic plates over time. This movement is responsible for phenomena like plate tectonics and continental drift.


How does continents move during continental drift?

Continents move during continental drift due to the movement of tectonic plates in the Earth's crust. Plate tectonics theory explains that the Earth's lithosphere is divided into large plates that float on the semi-fluid asthenosphere beneath them. As these plates move and interact with each other, they can carry continents along with them, causing the continents to drift apart or come together over geological time.


What are the plates that move and the lithosphere is made of them?

The plates that move are called tectonic plates. The lithosphere is made up of these plates, which consist of both the crust and the upper part of the mantle. These plates float on the semi-fluid asthenosphere below, causing them to move and interact with each other at plate boundaries.


Over time the land masses drifted apart called?

This is known as the theory of plate tectonics, where Earth's lithosphere is divided into several plates that move and interact with each other over time. This movement of the plates is responsible for phenomena such as continental drift and the formation of mountains, earthquakes, and volcanoes.

Related Questions

How are continental drift and plate tectonics related and how do they influence the movement of Earth's lithosphere?

Continental drift and plate tectonics are related because they both involve the movement of Earth's lithosphere. Continental drift is the theory that continents have moved over time, while plate tectonics is the theory that Earth's lithosphere is divided into plates that move and interact with each other. The movement of these plates is influenced by the forces of convection currents in the mantle, which cause the plates to move and collide, leading to processes like subduction, seafloor spreading, and mountain building. Overall, continental drift and plate tectonics work together to shape the Earth's surface and influence the movement of its lithosphere.


How do lithosphere plates move where convection currents rise?

They move apart.


Pieces of lithosphere move slowly over this soft layer of the mantle?

Pieces of lithosphere move slowly over the asthenosphere, which is a soft layer of the mantle. The asthenosphere is ductile and can flow, allowing for the movement of tectonic plates over time. This movement is responsible for phenomena like plate tectonics and continental drift.


How does continents move during continental drift?

Continents move during continental drift due to the movement of tectonic plates in the Earth's crust. Plate tectonics theory explains that the Earth's lithosphere is divided into large plates that float on the semi-fluid asthenosphere beneath them. As these plates move and interact with each other, they can carry continents along with them, causing the continents to drift apart or come together over geological time.


What are the plates that move and the lithosphere is made of them?

The plates that move are called tectonic plates. The lithosphere is made up of these plates, which consist of both the crust and the upper part of the mantle. These plates float on the semi-fluid asthenosphere below, causing them to move and interact with each other at plate boundaries.


What part of the mantle allows tectonic plates to move?

The lithosphere.


What happens in asthenosphere?

It's where the plates of the lithosphere move around on, the plastic like layer of the asthenosphere. the plates move around on these


Over time the land masses drifted apart called?

This is known as the theory of plate tectonics, where Earth's lithosphere is divided into several plates that move and interact with each other over time. This movement of the plates is responsible for phenomena such as continental drift and the formation of mountains, earthquakes, and volcanoes.


What allows the tectonic plates in the lithosphere to move?

the hot magma moves around and they move.


Which theory supports the idea of continental drift?

The theory of plate tectonics supports the idea of continental drift. It suggests that the Earth's lithosphere is divided into large plates that move over the asthenosphere, which explains the movement of continents over time.


How are continental drift and plate tectonics interconnected?

Continental drift and plate tectonics are interconnected because continental drift is the movement of the Earth's continents over time, while plate tectonics is the theory that explains how the Earth's lithosphere is divided into plates that move and interact with each other. The movement of the continents is driven by the movement of these plates, which are part of the Earth's outer shell.


What question does the theory of plate tectonics answer that the theory of continental drift couldn't?

The theory of plate tectonics answers how and why the Earth's lithosphere is divided into several large tectonic plates that move around on the asthenosphere. It explains the mechanisms driving the movement of these plates, such as seafloor spreading and subduction, which were not fully addressed in the theory of continental drift.