Because of sweet baby Jesus
Rubies and sapphires
Gemstones are different varieties of rocks that are expensive, and prized for their beauty. Some of the most commonly purchased gemstones include rubies, emeralds, opals, diamonds, and sapphires.
Blue, but sapphires exist in all colors except red. A red sapphire is a ruby.
No, Saffron is a spice. One of the most expensive, if not the most expensive spice on earth.
An emerald is the green variety of the gemstone, beryl. There is also a green gemstone called the oriental emerald which is a form of corundum, a mineral whose red and blue varieties are rubies and sapphires, respectively.
Sapphires come in many colors, the red ones are called rubies, so they're basically the same thing but different colors. did you know that sapphires are the same as rubies except that they are different colors and did you know that there is a type of ruby called star ruby and a sapphire called star sapphire.
Rubies and sapphires are both made from corundum but both have different minerals that colour them. Rubies are always red and sapphires are any colour but red
Ruby owes its red color to Chromium and sapphire to Titanium and Iron (charge transfer concept)
Rubies and sapphires are both gem-quality variants of the same mineral: corundum. The only difference is in color. Red or pink corundum is ruby. Corundum in other colors is sapphire.
See the related links for a website that has a lot of stuff about star sapphires and rubies!
It is true that rubies, sapphires, and emeralds are more rare than diamonds. The reason is that the elements which make up rubies, sapphires, and emeralds which give them their color are more rare in the environment than carbon which is what diamonds are made of.
Rubies and sapphires
Because they absorb different wavelengths of light. Ultimately it has to do with the electronic structure of the material. Many gems incorporate small amounts of transition metal ions, which tend to be highly colored. For example, rubies and sapphires are both composed primarily of corundum (a particular type of aluminum oxide). The red color of rubies comes from chromium impurities, and blue sapphires derive their color from a mixture of titanium and iron.
Sapphires are the gemstone version of the mineral corundum. Sapphires come in every color except red corundum which are considered rubies.
Aluminium oxide and Corrundum
Rubies can and so can sapphires and diamonds
Aluminium Oxide i.e Al2O3