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A solution of potassium chloride in an ionization promotingsolvent such as water conducts electricity because the positive and negative ions in potassium chloride in such a solutionare separated from each other by a sufficient distance that they can move in opposite directions in a electric field imposed on the solution by two (or more) electrodes maintained at a potential difference by means external to the solution.
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Why potassium iodide can conduct electricity in the molten state but not in solid state?
Potassium Bromide or KBr is not able to conduct electricity in solid state. It is an ionic compound and its ions are not free to move in the solid state, hence they are not able to conduct electricity. But when they are in aqueous state, they are free to move and thus become able to conduct electricity.
Does Potassium chloride conduct electricity?
Yes, potassium chloride can conduct electricity when dissolved in water. In its solid form, potassium chloride is an insulator, but when it dissolves in water, it forms ions that can carry an electric current. This is why solutions of potassium chloride are commonly used in electrochemical cells and experiments involving conductivity.
Would a light bulb light up when placed in an aqueous solution of sodium chloride but not solid sodium chloride?
The light bulb would not light up when placed in a solid sodium chloride because the solid does not conduct electricity. However, in an aqueous solution of sodium chloride, the solution is able to conduct electricity due to the presence of free ions, allowing the light bulb to light up.
Does solid potassium bromide conduct electricity?
No because it's a crystalline ionic solid. However, dissolve some KBr in water and it will conduct electricity nicely, because in solution it's an electrolyte, with lots of little K+ and Br- ions floating around.
How does calcium chloride conduct electricity?
Calcium chloride in solid form does not conduct electricity because it consists of ions that are not free to move. However, when dissolved in water, calcium chloride dissociates into calcium and chloride ions, allowing them to move freely and conduct electricity.
Will the solution of potassium chloride and water conduct electricity or not explain?
Yes, a solution of potassium chloride and water will conduct electricity. When potassium chloride (an electrolyte) dissolves in water, it dissociates into potassium ions and chloride ions which can carry electric current.
Does potassium choloride conduct electrisity?
Yes, potassium chloride is an electrolyte because it dissociates into potassium and chloride ions in solution, allowing it to conduct electricity. However, it conducts electricity only when it is dissolved in water or in a molten state, not as a solid.
Why does potassium chloride conduct electricity in aqueous solution?
Potassium chloride dissociates into ions (K+ and Cl-) in aqueous solution, allowing for the movement of charged particles. This movement of ions enables the flow of electricity, making potassium chloride a conductor in aqueous solution.
What could the student do to the potassium chloride to make it conduct electricity?
To make potassium chloride conduct electricity, the student could dissolve it in water to create an electrolyte solution. In this solution, the potassium chloride will split into its ions (K+ and Cl-) which can carry electric current. By immersing two electrodes connected to a power source into the solution, electricity can flow through it via the movement of these ions.
Why does potassium chloride conduct electricity?
Potassium chloride is an ionic solid, the ionic solids can conduct the electricity if they are in molten state or in aqueous solution.
What happens when KCI dissolves in water?
When potassium chloride (KCl) dissolves in water, it dissociates into potassium ions (K+) and chloride ions (Cl-). This results in the formation of an electrolyte solution, which can conduct electricity due to the presence of free ions in the solution.
What does sodium chloride conduct?
Sodium chloride conduct electricity only when is as an electrolyte: in water solution or melted.
Why potassium chloride does nit conduct electricity in its solid state but is a good conductor in its molten state?
In its solid state, potassium chloride exists as a crystalline lattice with fixed positions for ions, making it unable to conduct electricity. When melted, the ions are free to move and carry electric charge, allowing potassium chloride to conduct electricity in its molten state.
Why solid potassium chloride doesn't conduct electricity?
Solid potassium chloride does not conduct electricity because the ions in the lattice structure are unable to move and carry charge. In a solid state, the ions are fixed in position and cannot flow to create an electric current. Only when dissolved in water or molten can potassium chloride conduct electricity due to the free movement of ions.
Why potassium chloride does not conduct electricity in its solid state but is a good conductor in its molten state?
In its solid state, potassium chloride consists of a regular lattice structure that does not have mobile ions necessary for conducting electricity. However, when potassium chloride is melted, the crystal structure breaks down, allowing the ions to move freely and conduct electricity.
Does sodium chloride conduct electricity in solution?
Yes, sodium chloride (table salt) conducts electricity when it is dissolved in water. This is because it dissociates into ions (sodium and chloride ions) in solution, which are able to carry electrical charge and allow the flow of electricity.
Is Sodium chloride do they conduct electric city?
Sodium Chloride solution (dissolved in water) conducts electricity, and molten Sodium Chloride conducts electricty, but dry crystal Sodium Chloride does not conduct electricity.
