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As you ascend higher in the Earth's atmosphere, the atmospheric pressure decreases due to several factors:

Decreasing Density: The atmosphere is made up of gases held by the Earth's gravity. As you move higher, the density of the air decreases. Lower density means fewer gas molecules in a given volume, resulting in reduced pressure.

Weight of the Air Column: Atmospheric pressure is the weight of the air above a given point. When you're closer to the Earth's surface, there's a thicker column of air above you, exerting greater pressure. As you ascend, the column of air above you decreases, leading to lower pressure.

Gravitational Force: Gravity pulls gas molecules towards the Earth's surface. Near the surface, the weight of the air above compresses the air below, increasing pressure. As you move away from Earth's surface, the gravitational force weakens, allowing molecules to spread out more, leading to reduced pressure.

Temperature Gradient: The temperature in the atmosphere varies with altitude. Generally, the troposphere (the lowest atmospheric layer) experiences a decrease in temperature with increasing altitude. Cooler air is denser, contributing to higher pressure at lower altitudes.

These combined factors result in a decrease in atmospheric pressure with altitude. At sea level, the atmospheric pressure is higher due to the weight of the air column above. As you ascend, the fewer air molecules and reduced weight of the air column lead to lower atmospheric pressure. This decrease continues as you move higher into the atmosphere.

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Related Questions

The atmospheric pressure near the earths surface does what?

It decreases as you move away from the earth surface


Dose air in the atmosphere exert pressure on earths surface?

Yes. Atmospheric pressure is the pressure caused by air when it exerts pressure on the surface of earth.


Does pressure and temperature increase or decrease with depth below earths surface?

it increases


What planets air pressure is the same as it is 30 km above earths surface?

The planet with an atmospheric pressure similar to that 30 km above Earth's surface is Venus. At an altitude of about 50 km above Venus, the atmospheric pressure is comparable to Earth's surface pressure.


What causes the pressure of the atmosphere?

Atmospheric pressure is caused by the force of the air above the earths surface. It is measured by the point in which the air meets the atmosphere.


What is the average psi on the earths crust?

Standard atmospheric pressure at sea level is about 14.7 PSI. So, then what is the pressure at about 5,645 feet below the surface of the earth?


Air weight that varies over earths surface is called?

Atmospheric pressure varies over Earth's surface, mainly due to differences in temperature, altitude, and weather conditions. This variation in air pressure creates different weight of air known as atmospheric weight.


What Gases in earths atmosphere exert what on everything?

Pressure


The force with which air pushes on the earth's surface is called?

The measure of force with which air molecules are pushing on earths surface is called air pressure. At sea level, at what we call standard atmospheric pressure, the pressure is about 14.696 PSI, or about 29.92 inHg, or about 760 mmHg. This is 101.324


Which two inner planets have atmospheres that consist of mostly carbon dioxide?

Venus and Mars. The difference is that Venus atmospheric pressure is around 93 times that of Earths, while Mars' atmospheric pressure is only 0.7% of Earths.


What happens when the atmospheric pressure is greatest near the Earths surface?

When atmospheric pressure is greatest near the Earth's surface, it usually indicates stable and fair weather conditions. High pressure systems generally bring clear skies, low humidity, and light winds. This can lead to pleasant weather conditions in the area.


Which of does the atmosphere exert pressure on?

the earths surface.