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Nitrogen has a lone pair of electrons because it has five valence electrons in its outer shell. In order to achieve a stable octet configuration, nitrogen can share three electrons with other atoms to form three covalent bonds, leaving one lone pair of electrons. This lone pair allows nitrogen to participate in various chemical reactions, such as acting as a Lewis base by donating the lone pair to form a new bond.

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4mo ago

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Related Questions

How many lone pairs of electrons does nitrogen have?

There is one lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom.


How many lone pairs of electrons does nitrogen triflouride have?

There is one lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom.


Does methyl-amine contain a lone pair of electrons?

Yes, methylamine (CH3NH2) contains a lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom. This lone pair makes the nitrogen atom a potential site for chemical reactions.


How many lone pairs does nitrogen have?

Nitrogen typically has one lone pair of electrons.


How many single or lone pair of electrons nitrogen have?

There are 3 unpaired electrons in an isolated nitrogen atom, the nitrogen molecule has none.


How many lone pairs are there on nitrogen?

Nitrogen typically has one lone pair of electrons. It has five total electrons in its outer shell, with three forming covalent bonds in a molecule, leaving one lone pair.


How many lone pairs of electrons exist on the central atom in ammonia?

One lone pair. The central atom is N (nitrogen) which has 5 valence electrons. Three of them are shared with 3 hydrogen atoms, leaving 2 electrons (1 lone pair) on the N.


Which molecules has one lone pair of electrons CH4 or h2o or hci or nh3?

nitrogen aton in NH3 has one lone pair of electron


Does the ammonia molecule have a lone pair of electrons?

Yes. 5 Valence electrons, 3 of which are shared with hydrogens. The remaining two are the lone pair on the SP3 hybridized Nitrogen atom.Hope it helps!


How many lone pairs of electrons persent in a molecule of ammonia?

There is one lone pair of electrons in a molecule of ammonia: The single nitrogen atom in the molecule has five valence electrons; one of these is in a covalent bond with each of the three hydrogen atoms; and the remaining two valence electrons from the nitrogen atom constitute a lone pair.


Does NH3 have two sets of lone pair of electrons?

Yes, ammonia (NH3) has one set of lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom.


What is meant by when there are two lone electons?

Called lone pair(s) of electrons,this exists when the atom such as Nitrogen in the ammonia has pair of electrons used to form what is called coordination bond as the lone pair of nitrogen occupy an vacant orbital like the orbital of the hydrogen proton released from acids. lone pair of ammonia + vacant orbital of hydrogen proton = Ammonium ion