In stratosphere there is ozone layer.. that is, 3 oxygen atoms combine together to form an Ozone molecule which absorbs Sun's harmful UV radiation.. It gets excited.. travels fast.. hits another ozone molecule.. friction.. and then heat; hence temp rises in stratosphere..
but in mesosphere, ozone molecules are not formed naturally.. as we know, pressure in mesosphere is less than that in stratosphere.. hence former is less dense (that is, molecules of air/unit volume is less) than later.. the warm air of stratosphere rises (as warm air is lighter) and because of less pressure, it uses its own heat to push the outside air molecules in mesosphere.. hence it becomes cooler; hence temp dec in mesosphere
But in upper thermosphere, the solar wind plasma (4th state of matter) interacts with earth's geomagnetic field.. gets energized.. lets charged particles flow into thermosphere.. they split Oxygen molecules into Oxygen atoms which is molecular diffusion. About 60% of UV absorbed by thermosphere heats ionospheric plasma and neutral gases. 20% of it given out as air glow by excited atoms/molecules. 20% stored as chemical energy given out when atoms recombine. This excess energy released to ion-neutral and neutral chemical reactions heats the upper thermosphere. this heat is conducted downward to the other layers. So we think, heat inc with alt in thermosphere
The temperature increases like the stratosphere
As you move from the troposphere (closest to the surface) to the stratosphere, temperature generally decreases with altitude due to the decreasing density of the air. In the stratosphere, temperature starts to increase with altitude due to the absorption of solar radiation by ozone. Overall, the trend is a decrease in temperature with altitude in the troposphere and an increase in temperature with altitude in the stratosphere.
In the stratosphere, the temperature increases with height. This is due to the presence of the ozone layer near the top of the stratosphere. The ozone layer absorbs incoming UV radiation, and thus the temperatures are warmer at the top of the stratosphere than at the bottom.
The stratosphere is primarily heated by the absorption of UV radiation by ozone molecules, leading to an increase in temperature with altitude. This absorption causes the temperature to rise in the lower stratosphere but decreases with altitude due to the decreasing concentration of ozone.
the temperature already rise as you climb up in the stratosphere.
The temperature increases like the stratosphere
As you move from the troposphere (closest to the surface) to the stratosphere, temperature generally decreases with altitude due to the decreasing density of the air. In the stratosphere, temperature starts to increase with altitude due to the absorption of solar radiation by ozone. Overall, the trend is a decrease in temperature with altitude in the troposphere and an increase in temperature with altitude in the stratosphere.
In the stratosphere, the temperature increases with height. This is due to the presence of the ozone layer near the top of the stratosphere. The ozone layer absorbs incoming UV radiation, and thus the temperatures are warmer at the top of the stratosphere than at the bottom.
stratosphere and thermosephere -Nikki Gallagher
Yes, the temperature in the stratosphere increases with altitude. This warming occurs because the stratosphere contains the ozone layer, which absorbs ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun, leading to higher temperatures at greater heights. In contrast to the troposphere, where temperature generally decreases with altitude, the stratosphere exhibits this temperature inversion due to the presence of ozone.
In the stratosphere, the temperature increases with altitude. This is due to the absorption of ultraviolet radiation by the ozone layer, which warms the upper stratosphere. As you ascend, the air becomes less dense, and the increased energy from the ozone causes the temperature to rise, contrasting with the troposphere below, where temperature typically decreases with altitude.
The stratosphere's temperature increases as altitude increases. The mesosphere's temperature decreases as it's altitude increases. This is helpful
As distance from the Earth's surface increases, the temperature of the stratosphere generally increases. This warming occurs because the stratosphere contains the ozone layer, which absorbs ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun, leading to an increase in temperature with altitude. In contrast, the troposphere, which is the layer below the stratosphere, experiences a decrease in temperature with altitude.
In the stratosphere, the temperature generally remains constant or may even slightly increase with increasing altitude. This is due to the absorption of ultraviolet radiation by the ozone layer, which warms the stratosphere.
The temperature in the stratosphere increases with altitude, a phenomenon known as temperature inversion. This occurs due to the absorption of ultraviolet (UV) radiation by ozone, which warms the stratosphere. As a result, the stratosphere is characterized by warmer temperatures at higher altitudes, differing from the troposphere below it, where temperature generally decreases with altitude. This temperature structure plays a crucial role in atmospheric dynamics and weather patterns.
The stratosphere is primarily heated by the absorption of UV radiation by ozone molecules, leading to an increase in temperature with altitude. This absorption causes the temperature to rise in the lower stratosphere but decreases with altitude due to the decreasing concentration of ozone.
No, they are colder than nearly anywhere on Earth's surface. They do tend to increase as you go up in the Stratosphere however, unlike in the Troposphere. This is because ozone in the Stratosphere absorbs solar radiation, but even this does not permit very much warming at all.