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Each fluorine atom has 7 electrons in its outer shell, but a setup of 8 outer shell electrons (called an octet) is stable.

To get this octet a fluorine atom will form a single covalent bond with another fluorine atom. Each atom give one electron to be shared between the two.

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Q: Why fluorine exist as a diatomic molecule?
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Related questions

Which atom exists as a diatomic molecule in nature?

Numerous elements exist as diatomic molecules in nature, including hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, and iodine.


Is F2 liquid is element or molecule?

If you mean F2 (fluorine), it is a diatomic molecule of the element fluorine. It's the common form of pure fluorine, since the halogen elements are all diatomic molecules.


Is fluorine common or rare?

The element is common, however; this does not imply a particular molecule is common- such as diatomic fluorine.


Is F an example of a molecule?

Fluorine is an element, the symbol F would indicate its atomic form not a molecule, the symbol F2 would indicate its diatomic molecular form. Fluorine gas is the F2 diatomic molecular form not F.


What element is found as a diatomic molecule?

There are actually seven elements that fit that description - hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine.


What is a molecule formed of two identical atoms called?

A molecule made up of two atoms is called a diatomic molecule. A diatomic molecule can be composed of two of the same atoms, called a diatomic element. Hydrogen gas, H2, is an example of a diatomic element. A diatomic molecule can also be a compound composed of two atoms of different elements, such as carbon monoxide, CO.


Is fluorine a positive molecule?

F2 is a neutral diatomic molecule, it often reacts to form compounds that have a fluoride F-, ion.


Is nitrogen always exist in diatomic form?

In free form,yes N is a diatomic molecule


Does hydrogen exist as a diatomic?

Yes, hydrogen gas exists as a diatomic molecule with the formula H2.


What is the chemical and structural formula of fluorine gas?

Fluorine gas takes the form F2. It is composed of two fluorine atoms covalently bonded together (a diatomic molecule).


What family of elements most often exist as diatomic molecules?

The Halogens (Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, and Iodine) exist as diatomic molecules, as do hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen.


Does NOT occur as a diatomic molecule?

Everything except hydrogen, nitrogen, fluorine, oxygen, iodine, chlorine, bromine