The atomic number of fluorine is 9. Therefore its outermost shell contain 7 electrons and hence its valency (oxidation state) is -1.
Hence fluorine will take part in chemical reactions by accepting 1 electron to complete its octet. So it forms negative ion F- .
Added:
Actually this is the only possible ion form of fluorine, being the most electronegative element of all. Positive ions are impossible.
Negative (Fl-) All the halogens become negative ions.
Fluorine and chlorine do form ionic bonds, albeit not with each other. They are both members of the halogen family, and form fluoride or chloride ions, with a single negative charge (as they gain an electron when reacting with metals).
Negative (Fl-) All the halogens become negative ions.
When a fluorine atom gains an electron, it forms a negative ion.
There is only one possibility for the ion form of the element fluorine:fluoride, F - , oxidation state -1.It is the most electronegatve element of all, so there is no other element able to abstract one ore more electrons FROM Fluorine.Fluoride is formed by the following reaction:F2 + 2e- --> 2 F-
it depends on the molecular orbital theory
Negative (Fl-) All the halogens become negative ions.
Fluorine ions, called fluoride when ionised, have a single negative charge F-.
A positive ion and a negative ion. two oppositely charged ions
-ide, as in: chlorine -> chloride fluorine -> fluoride oxygen -> oxide etc.
Fluorine and chlorine do form ionic bonds, albeit not with each other. They are both members of the halogen family, and form fluoride or chloride ions, with a single negative charge (as they gain an electron when reacting with metals).
Negative (Fl-) All the halogens become negative ions.
yes positive ions are faster then negative ions
When a fluorine atom gains an electron, it forms a negative ion.
Negative ions are formed when atoms accept electrons.
Fluorine is negative and will produce a negative ion.
Negative ions form when atoms GAIN valence electrons.