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In chemistry, an amide is usually an organic compound that contains the functional group consisting of an acyl group (R-C=O) linked to a nitrogen atom (N). The term refers both to a class of compounds and a functional group within those compounds. The term amide also refers to deprotonated form of ammonia (NH3) or an amine, often represented as anions R2N-. The remainder of this article is about the carbonyl-nitrogen sense of amide. For discussion of these "anionic amides," see the articles sodium amide and LDA.

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What is an LDA reaction in science?

LDA, or lithium diisopropylamide, is a strong base commonly used in organic chemistry reactions to deprotonate acidic hydrogen atoms. It is often used in reactions where selective deprotonation is necessary for synthesizing specific molecules. LDA is particularly effective at generating carbanions, which are key intermediates in many organic reactions.


What are other names for lithium?

Lithium is sometimes known as Li in the periodic table or as "lithia" when referring to lithium compounds. It is also commonly referred to by its chemical name, lithium carbonate, in pharmaceutical contexts.


What is the role of LDA in the deprotonation of cyclohexanol?

In the deprotonation of cyclohexanol, LDA (lithium diisopropylamide) acts as a strong base to remove a proton from the hydroxyl group of cyclohexanol, forming cyclohexoxide. This reaction is important in organic synthesis to create new compounds.


What will be released if Fluoroantimonic acid and lithium diisopropylamide react with each other?

When Acids and Bases react with eachother, carbon dioxide and a lot of energy is released. Fluoroantimonic acid is a Super acid. It is the strongest acid known to man. Lithium Diisopropylamide is a Super Base. It is the strongest base known to man. Even when weaker acids and bases are combined, a huge ammount of energy is released. If these two substances were combined, the explosion would be extremely huge. No one knows exactly how huge it is, because it it too dangerous to calculate. Also, Flouroantimonic acid reacts with air. Both of these are not found in nature, so they would never naturally react, and they are only kept under strict security in approved laboratories. If these substances were commonly avalible, people could cause unimaginable damage. If these substances were combined, the explosion would be so huge, it would probably be visible from space!


Sterically hindered strong bases?

Examples of sterically hindered strong bases include tert-butoxide (t-BuO-) and LDA (lithium diisopropylamide). These bases are bulky, preventing close approach to the acidic proton, enhancing their basicity and allowing them to perform selective deprotonation in organic synthesis.


What base is used in the alkylation of methyl hexanoate with ethyl iodide?

The base commonly used in the alkylation of methyl hexanoate with ethyl iodide is usually a strong base like sodium hydride (NaH) or potassium tert-butoxide (KOtBu). These bases are effective in promoting the deprotonation of the acidic hydrogen on the ester, allowing for the subsequent nucleophilic attack by the ethyl iodide.


What is the strongest base known to chemistry and how does it compare to other bases in terms of reactivity and strength?

The strongest base known in chemistry is lithium diisopropylamide (LDA). It is highly reactive and strong compared to other bases, meaning it can easily donate electrons and react with other substances. LDA is often used in organic chemistry reactions due to its powerful basic properties.


What is the molecular formula of lithium and Fluorine?

Lithium is a metal, so is referred to as a metallic lattice, so molecular formula doesnt apply. gaseous lithium can form Li2 at high temperatures. Fluorine forms F2 gas in its standard molecular state


What compound name is LiBr?

Lithium Bromine


What element is used to treat depression?

A medicines used to treat depression is often referred to as lithium but it is NOT the element lithium. Taking pure lithium metal would be very dangerous as it is a very reactive alkali metal.


What is the name for Li2O?

lithium hydroxide + carbon dioxide --> lithium bicarbonate


What is the ionic compound for lithium and oxygen?

Lithium oxide - Li2O Three oxides of lithium are known: Li2O, Li2O2, LiO2.