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A calcium ion has two positive charges compared to only one for a sodium ion. Therefore, the positive charge density of a calcium ion is higher and correspondingly better able to increase the polarity of the covalent bonds in the water molecules, thereby the reducing the energy of the solution as a whole.
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What parts of the calcium chloride are attracted to what parts of the water molecule?
The positive calcium ions in calcium chloride are attracted to the negative oxygen atom in the water molecule, while the negative chloride ions are attracted to the positive hydrogen atoms in the water molecule.
Which end of the water molecule is attracted to the sodium ion?
Since water is a slightly polar molecule (the hydrogen end being slightly positive and the oxygen ends being slightly negative) the positively charged sodium ion (Na+) will be attracted to the oxygen end of the water molecule.
Which is more soluble in water sodium carbonate naphthalene or calcium carbonate?
Sodium carbonate is more soluble in water than calcium carbonate and naphthalene. Sodium carbonate is a water-soluble salt, while calcium carbonate is sparingly soluble in water, and naphthalene is insoluble in water.
Why is the PH for the reaction of sodium oxide and water higher than calcium oxide and water?
The pH for the reaction of sodium oxide and water is higher than that of calcium oxide and water because sodium hydroxide (the product of sodium oxide and water) is a stronger base than calcium hydroxide (the product of calcium oxide and water). Sodium hydroxide dissociates more in water, releasing more hydroxide ions, thereby increasing the pH of the solution.
Why are water molecules attracted to sodium chlorine?
Water molecules are attracted to sodium chloride because water is a polar charge. Slightly positive and slightly negative ends on H2O, the sodium chloride Na+ and Cl- attracts to the opposing charge on the water molecule
What parts of the calcium chloride are attracted to what parts of the water molecule?
The positive calcium ions in calcium chloride are attracted to the negative oxygen atom in the water molecule, while the negative chloride ions are attracted to the positive hydrogen atoms in the water molecule.
Is a water molecule more attracted to another water molecule or a sodium ion?
Adehesion
Which end of the water molecule is attracted to the sodium ion?
Since water is a slightly polar molecule (the hydrogen end being slightly positive and the oxygen ends being slightly negative) the positively charged sodium ion (Na+) will be attracted to the oxygen end of the water molecule.
Why are water molecule's attracted to sodium chloride?
Sodium chloride is dissociated in water being an ionic compound.
When NaCl is dissolved in water negative end of the water molecules is attracted towards what?
Ion-dipole attraction dictates that the negative pole of a water molecule will be attracted to the sodium cation and the positive pole of a water molecule will be attracted to the chloride anion.
When NaCl dissolves in water which end of the water molecule is attracted to the Na plus?
The oxygen end of the water molecule is attracted to the Na+ ion. This attraction occurs due to the partial negative charge on the oxygen atom of the water molecule and the positive charge on the sodium ion.
When sodium chloride is dissolved into water what part of the water molecule does sodium get attracted to?
When sodium chloride is dissolved in water, the sodium ions are attracted to the partially negative oxygen atoms of water molecules. These oxygen atoms have a slight negative charge due to their higher electronegativity compared to hydrogen atoms. This attraction results in the formation of a hydration shell around the sodium ions.
An example of an inorganic molecule?
Water, oxygen, carbon dioxide, sodium chloride, ammonia, carbon monoxide, calcium phosphate etc
The charges with sodium chloride are all balanced for every positive sodium ion How can sodium be attracted to water?
Sodium is attracted to water because water is a polar molecule, meaning it has a positive and negative end. The oxygen atom in water has a partial negative charge, so it attracts the positively charged sodium ion through electrostatic forces. This attraction allows sodium chloride to dissolve in water, with the sodium ion surrounded by water molecules.
How do you remove sodium chloride from calcium stearate?
To remove sodium chloride from calcium stearate, you can dissolve the mixture in water. Sodium chloride is water-soluble, so it will dissolve in the water while calcium stearate remains insoluble. By filtering the solution, you can separate the sodium chloride from the calcium stearate.
How would you separate water sodium carbonate and calcium carbonate?
To separate water, sodium carbonate, and calcium carbonate, you could first evaporate the water to leave behind the dry sodium carbonate and calcium carbonate. Next, you could use solubility differences to further separate the sodium carbonate and calcium carbonate; calcium carbonate is insoluble in water while sodium carbonate is soluble. So, you could dissolve the mixture in water, filter it to remove the calcium carbonate, and then evaporate the water to obtain the sodium carbonate.
How can sodium chloride be attracted to water?
Sodium chloride is a hygroscopic compound.
