Why is benzene unsaturated give reasons?

Answer 1

The benzene molecule is unsaturated but the double bonds present inside the benzene ring are delocalized due to bond resonance (pi structure). This makes the double bonds of benzene much less reactive then more discreet double bonds (as in ethylene). This structure makes it behave more like a saturated compound, preferring substitution reactions over addition reactions. It is resistant to addition reactions across the double bond because such a reaction reduces the resonance stabilization energy. However, when reactions do occur, resonance stability is almost always re-established (Birch Reduction reactions are exceptions. See related link).

Answer 2

Well, hello there, friend! Benzene is considered unsaturated because it contains alternating double bonds between carbon atoms, which means it doesn't have the maximum number of hydrogen atoms bonded to it. This unique structure gives benzene its stability and special properties, allowing it to participate in various chemical reactions and form interesting aromatic compounds. Just like in painting, sometimes it's the imperfections that make something truly beautiful and fascinating.

Answer 3

Benzene is considered to be unsaturated because it has double carbon-carbon covalent bonds. These bonds are not restricted to specific carbons, but are de-localized due to the resonance caused by the circular structure of the molecule. The unique nature of benzene's double bonding makes benzene act somewhat like a saturated hydrocarbon. It is slow to react or is un-reactive, in contradiction to what might otherwise be normal expectations.

Answer 4

A saturated compound contains as many hydrogen atoms as possible. In other words, it contains no carbon carbon double bonds. However, benzene consists of alternating single and double bonds (which make an aromatic system). Thus, benzene is unsaturated, because it can be hydrogenated.

Answer 5

Benzene (cyclo-C6H6) acts like a saturated compound because it is almost as stable to catalysed addition of (and unwillingly to react with) water H2O, as it were already 'saturated' like cyclo-C6H12.

It acts like a unsaturated compound because it undergoes addition reaction with hydrogen

H2 to form the fully saturated cyclo-C6H12

Answer 6

Benzene is considered unsaturated because it contains alternating single and double bonds in its ring structure, rather than solely single bonds between each carbon atom. This delocalized electron arrangement gives benzene its unique stability and aromatic properties.

Answer 7

benzene belong to special class that is AROMATIC.Aromatic itself is the sub class of unsaturated compound.so benzene is unsaturated.