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How does an acid react with carbonates?
When acids react with a carbonate or a hydrogencarbonate (or a metal carbonate or a metal hydrogencarbonate) carbon dioxide, water and a salt solution is produced. That is:acid + metal --> carbon dioxide + water + salt solutionAn example is the following ionic equation:CH3COOH(aq) + NaHCO3(s) --> CO2(g) + H2O(l) + Na+(aq) + CH3COO-(aq)You can see this reaction occur when you mix vinegar with some bicarbonate soda (sodium hydrogencarbonate), which is the reaction they use in those little volcanoes you make in the school sand pit ahahaha lol this answer is from Jennifer and by the way She rules jk i suck
Why does the metamorphic rock marble fizz with acid?
Marble fizzes with acid because it is composed of the mineral calcite (calcium carbonate - CaCO3) which reacts with acids to form the gas carbon dioxide and it is the release of the carbon dioxide gas (CO2) that causes the "fizzing" that is observed during the reaction. For example a reaction of calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid will yield calcium chloride (CaCl2), carbon dioxide and water (H2O) as per the following reaction: CaCO3(s) + 2 HCl(aq) = CaCl2(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)
What happens when calcium carbonate reacts with water?
When calcium carbonate reacts with water, it undergoes a chemical reaction to form calcium hydroxide (slaked lime) and releases carbon dioxide gas. This reaction is the basis for the formation of stalactites and stalagmites in caves where calcium carbonate reacts with water dripping from the ceiling.
What role does calcium carbonate act to prevent acid rain?
CaCo3 is a base, so it neutralizes acids. Thus, CaCo3 can neutralize acids in acid rain. For example, CaCo3 will neutralize HCl by the following equation: 2HCl(aq) +CaCO3(aq) reacts to form CaCl2(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g) This gets rid of the acids and makes the acid rain safe for organisms.
What happens when oxygen 2 and carbon is mixed?
Carbon dioxide is a very stable element and only breaks when in solution or when it has enough energy added to break formation. If oxygen and carbon dioxide mix at normal pressure (~1atm) nothing happens, the carbon dioxide will sit underneath the oxygen because it is much heavier then oxygen. If oxygen and carbon dioxide are in a very high pressure vessel they will form a solid at low temperatures, just like any other gas.
What is produced when carbonate reacts with an acid?
Carbonate is CO3(2-) and will react with acids to give off carbon dioxide (CO2), leaving the acid salt of the original carbonate salt.
Why is carbon dioxide produced when carbonate compounds undergo neutralization reactions?
Carbon dioxide is produced when carbonate compounds, such as sodium carbonate or calcium carbonate, undergo neutralization reactions because carbonates are basic salts that contain the carbonate ion, CO3^2-. When a carbonate reacts with an acid in a neutralization reaction, it forms water and carbon dioxide gas as a byproduct. This is due to the bicarbonate ion, HCO3-, being formed initially and then decomposing to form water and carbon dioxide.
What compound is formed when carbonate salts react with acids?
If the acid is strong enough, carbon dioxide is evolved as a gas and a salt corresponding to the cation of the carbonate and the anion of the acid is formed.
When stone marble is introduced to acids such as sulfuric and nitric acid. What gases are produced?
When marble, which is primarily composed of calcium carbonate, is introduced to sulfuric or nitric acid, carbon dioxide gas is produced. This is due to a chemical reaction that releases the gas from the decomposition of the calcium carbonate in the marble.
What gas is produced when acids and carbonates react?
Carbon dioxide(CO2) is the gas that is given off when acids react with carbonates. A salt, water, and carbon dioxide are made in the following reaction acid + metal carbonate ---> salt + water + carbon dioxide.
What test is used to assess a mineral based on its reaction with a substance that may or may not produce carbon dioxide bubbles?
Carbon dioxide and water are produced when acids react with carbonate compounds. Therefore, if an acid reacts with a particular mineral and produces carbon dioxide, that mineral contains carbonate compounds.
Produced when acids react with carbonates?
Carbon dioxide is produced when acids react with carbonates. This chemical reaction results in the formation of water, a salt, and carbon dioxide gas.
Why does copper carbonate fizz when it reacts with acids?
It can form complex compounds of copper and oxygen, and release carbon dioxide gas (fizzing).
Does Calcite and halite react with dilute acids to evolve carbon dioxide?
Yes, calcite (calcium carbonate) reacts with dilute acids to evolve carbon dioxide. However, halite (sodium chloride) does not react with dilute acids to evolve carbon dioxide.
When acids react with carbonate compounds which gas is released?
Typically whenever carbonate compounds react with acids carbon dioxide gas (CO2) and water (H2O) is formed. For example: 2HNO3 + CaCO3 -----> H2O + CO2 + Ca(NO3)2 nitric acid + calcium carbonate -----> water + carbon dioxide + calcium nitrate
What gas do acids produce when they react with carbonates?
Acids produce carbon dioxide gas when they react with carbonates. This is due to the acid breaking down the carbonate to form carbon dioxide, water, and a salt.
What is formed when an acid reacts with a carbonate?
Carbon DioxideWhen an acid reacts with a carbonate, the products are:A salt + carbon dioxide + water
