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it basically has to do with the mass and dispersion forces. Iodine has the most mass and the most electrons, so it has the strongest dispersion forces and so is able to exist as a solid. And so on and so forth for bromine and chlorine

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Is sodium a liquid solid or gas?

It is a solid that can be liquefied In order to retrieve it to the solid form you need to allow the liquid to evaporate. It will leave the solid form. It is salt when chlorine is added, creating sodium chloride.


Are the properties of chlorine the same as the properties of sodium chloride?

The properties of chlorine are highly different from sodium chloride one of the differences is the boiling point. Chlorine has a melting point of 171.6 K whereas sodium chloride has a melting point of 1074 K.


How do the properties of sodium chloride compare with the properties of sodium and of chlorine?

Sodium chloride is a nonreactive solid at room temperature, and is commonly known as table salt. The two elements that make up sodium chloride are sodium and chlorine. Sodium is a very reactive metal that tastes bad. Pure sodium is explosive when it comes in contact with water. Chlorine is a nonreactive gas that is poisonous, and will kill you if you breathe enough of it. Sodium chloride retains neither the properties of sodium nor the properties of chlorine. This is because compounds (such as sodium chloride) have their own characteristics, and not the characteristics of its component elements.


How is the compound sodium chloride different from the elements of which it is composed?

Sodium chloride is a compound formed by the chemical bonding of sodium and chlorine. The properties of sodium chloride are different from those of its constituent elements. For example, sodium is a highly reactive metal, whereas chlorine is a toxic gas. Together, they form a stable ionic compound with distinct properties, such as being a crystalline solid at room temperature and having a salty taste.


Is chlorine gas Cl or Cl2?

Yes, Cl2 is chlorine gas which is pale-yellow green at room temperature.

Related Questions

What is the physical state of sodium chlorine at room temperature?

Crystalline solid. the combination of sodium and chlorine is sodium chloride, also known as table salt.


Is sodium chloride a solid at room temperature?

Yes, sodium chloride is a solid at room temperature.


What is the word equation that breaks sodium chloride into the two elements that made it?

The word equation for breaking sodium chloride into its elements is: Sodium chloride (s) → Sodium (s) + Chlorine (g). This represents the decomposition of sodium chloride into sodium metal and chlorine gas.


Why is sodium chloride a gas at room temperature?

Sodium chloride is a solid at room temperature.


How are the properties of sodium chloride different from the 2 elements that make it up?

Sodium chloride is a compound formed from the elements sodium and chlorine. Sodium is a highly reactive metal that is explosive in contact with water, while chlorine is a toxic green gas. However, when combined, sodium chloride is a stable, white crystalline solid at room temperature that is commonly used as table salt.


What is the sodium chloride?

Sodium chloride is very soluble in water at any temperature.


What is the phase of sodium chloride?

At room temperature sodium chloride is a solid.


Is NaCl liquid?

At room temperature sodium chloride is a solid.


What is the state at room temperature for sodium chloride?

Solid. Table salt, which is definitely a solid at room temperature, is sodium chloride.


What state of matter is sodium chloride at 500 degrees Celsius?

Still sodium chloride.... In a solid form still. Molten NaCl occurs at 801C and above


What is the state of matter of sodium and chlorine at room temperature?

At room temperature sodium is a solid and chlorine is a gas.


Is sodium chloride solid or liquid?

Sodium chloride is an ionic salt with a face-centered cubic crystalline structure.