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because copper is a great conductor of electricity. graphite is also conductor of electricity. they use it in arc lamps, for example.

graphite is an allotrope of carbon, which means that it is made of carbon rings. the rings are loosely bound together, so they flake off easily (why they use them in pencils). this makes it difficult to form into wires (microscopic wires are a different story, more about that at the end)

The reason it conducts electricity is the structure of the rings. If they were arranged differently (like in a diamond) it would not conduct electricity. Diamonds are insulators.

In fact, nanowires are very small conducting wires of graphite flakes folded onto themselves into tubes. They are the cutting edge of research in this field of physics.

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16y ago

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