answersLogoWhite

0

Iodine (I or 53I) is a halogen, a member of the Group 17 elements. These elements are so reactive that they are not found free in nature, but always appear chemically bonded to something else. If we free iodine from any bonds with other elements, it will form a diatomic bond with another iodine atom. This allows it to exist as a diatomic molecule, and by pairing up with another atom like itself, iodine can shift into a slightly lower energy state than can be achieved by the atoms if they are running around as single units. The single atoms, when they are freed from chemical bonds with other atoms, see other iodine atoms floating around and give them a shout out. "Hey! Wanna hang out and wander around as a couple? We can move to a lower energy state by pairing up! Wanna?" The answer always comes back, "Yeah! Let's do that!" Iodine forms a diatomic molecule because it permits two atoms of iodine to end up in a state of slightly lower energy. The two atoms set up a non-polar fully covalent bond in diatomic iodine. The same is true, or thought to be true, for any diatomic atoms of any given element. The reason for the bit of uncertainty is that metals in a gaseous state aren't fully researched. It's hard to do that 'cause the elevated temperatures make chemistry under those conditions very difficult. Wikipedia has additional information. Need links? You got 'em.

User Avatar

Wiki User

17y ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

What containes iodine?

Iodine is a diatomic molecule - I2.


What is the diatomic iodine molecule?

I2


In what form does iodine exists?

Pure iodine at room temperature is a highly volatile solid.


How many atoms are in lodine?

Iodine typically exists as diatomic molecules (I2) with 2 iodine atoms per molecule. Therefore, there are 2 iodine atoms in 1 molecule of iodine.


What is iodines structure?

Iodine's molecular structure consists of diatomic molecules, with two iodine atoms covalently bonded to each other (I2). Each iodine atom has seven valence electrons and can form a single covalent bond with the other iodine atom, resulting in a stable molecule.


Which of these elements does not exist as a diatomic molecule F Ne I H?

Iodine (I) does not exist as a diatomic molecule under normal conditions. While F (fluorine), Ne (neon), and H (hydrogen) exist naturally as diatomic molecules (F2, Ne2, H2), iodine typically exists as a monatomic molecule, I2.


Is iodine ionic polar or nonpolar?

Iodine I2 is covalently bonded and the bond is non polar as the atoms at both ends are identical


What is a molecule formed of two identical atoms called?

A molecule made up of two atoms is called a diatomic molecule. A diatomic molecule can be composed of two of the same atoms, called a diatomic element. Hydrogen gas, H2, is an example of a diatomic element. A diatomic molecule can also be a compound composed of two atoms of different elements, such as carbon monoxide, CO.


Is iodine diatomic or monatomic?

Iodine is diatomic, meaning it exists as I2 in its elemental form, with two iodine atoms bonded together.


Oxygen has two atoms per molecule so its?

its called diatomic. other diatomic molecules include: Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine and Iodine.


The bond in the diatomic iodine molecule I2 is but the bond in hydrogen iodide HI is?

pure covalent/ polar covalent


Which of these elements is not diatomic potassium chlorine iodine or hydrogen?

Potassium is not a diatomic element. Diatomic elements are those that naturally exist as molecules with two atoms bonded together, such as chlorine (Cl2), iodine (I2), and hydrogen (H2). Potassium (K) does not naturally form diatomic molecules.